The application of integrated geophysical prospecting to the exploration of buried faults in the high and steep fault-fold zone in eastern Sichuan
-
摘要: 四川盆地东部地区位于华蓥山与七曜山之间,经历多期次复杂的构造叠加和改造,形成了高陡构造带及断层,高陡构造带内探测分辨隐伏断层是地球物理勘探的难点。本文通过重、磁、电探测方法的正反演模拟成果得出高陡断褶带隐伏断层能够被探测识别,并结合利用重、磁、电综合物探方法在川东高陡断褶带探测隐伏断层的实际应用效果,总结了隐伏断层的异常形态和异常特征。同时总结了野外数据采集干扰压制的试验成果,断层破碎带异常的正演反演处理手段。本文为川东地区地质勘查工作提供参考依据和经验积累。Abstract: The eastern region of Sichuan basin is located between Huaying Mountain and Qiyaodan Mountain. After multiple periods of complex structural superposition and transformation, high and steep tectonic belts and faults were formed. It is difficult to detect and distinguish hidden faults in the high and steep tectonic belts in geophysical exploration. Based on the forward and inverse simulation results of gravity, magnetic and electric detection methods, the authors have reached the conclusion that buried faults in high and steep fault folds can be detected and recognized. Combined with the practical application effect of gravity, magnetic and electric integrated geophysical prospecting methods in high and steep fault folds in eastern Sichuan, the authors summarized the abnormal morphology and abnormal characteristics of buried faults . At the same time, the experimental results of field data acquisition interference suppression and the forward inversion processing method of fault fracture zone anomalies were also summarized. The results obtained by the authors provide a reference basis and experience accumulation for geological exploration in eastern Sichuan.
-
Key words:
- magnetotelluric /
- gravity and magnetic /
- eastern Sichuan region /
- concealed fault
-
-
[1] 赵蓉生, 童开宇, 徐志康. 川东梁平向斜隐伏断层与气藏关系[J]. 成都理工学院学报, 1995,22(4):81-85.
[2] Zhao R S, Tong K Y, Xu Z K. Relationship between blind faults and gas pools in the liangping syncline of the eastern Sichuan Basin[J]. Journal of Chengdu University of Technology, 1995,22(4):81-85.
[3] 李征西, 曾昭发, 李恩泽, 等. 地球物理方法探测活动断层效果和方法最佳组合分析[J]. 吉林大学学报:地球科学版, 2005,35(s1):109-114.
[4] Li Z X, Zeng Z F, Li E Z, et al. The function of geophysical method in active fault detection and discuss of combining methods[J]. Journal of Jilin Unviersity:Earth Science Edition, 2005,35(s1):109-114.
[5] 邓起东, 徐锡伟, 张先康, 等. 城市活动断裂探测的方法和技术[J]. 地学前缘, 2003,10(1):93-104.
[6] Deng Q D, Xu X W, Zang X K, et al. Methods and techniques for surveying and prospecting active faults in urban areas[J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2003,10(1):93-104.
[7] 姚纪华, 罗仕军, 宋文杰, 等. 综合物探在水库渗漏探测中的应用[J]. 物探与化探, 2020,44(2):456-462.
[8] Yao J H, Luo S J, Song W J, et al. The application of comprehensive geophysical exploration method to leakage detection of a reservoir[J]. Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration, 2020,44(2):456-462.
[9] 周正中. 综合物探方法在地裂缝探测中的应用[J]. 工程地球物理学报, 2008,5(6):705-708.
[10] Zhou Z Z. The application of integrated geophysical exploration method in cracks detecting[J]. Chinese Journal of Engineering Geophysics, 2008,5(6):705-708.
[11] 刘嵘, 马见青, 李庆春, 等. 重磁电综合地球物理探测河套盆地深部结构[J]. 地质力学学报, 2016,22(4):943-954.
[12] Liu R, Ma J Q, Li Q C, et al. Gravity,magnetic and electric comprehensive geophysical prospecting for deep structures in Hetao Basin[J]. Journal of Geomechanics, 2016,22(4):943-954.
[13] 何正勤, 陈宇坤, 叶太兰, 等. 浅层地震勘探在沿海地区隐伏断层探测中的应用[J]. 地震地质, 2007,29(2):363-372.
[14] He Z Q, Chen Y K, Ye T L, et al. Application of shallow seismic exploration in detection of buried fault in coastal areas[J]. Seismology and Geology, 2007,29(2):363-372.
[15] 金东淳, 崔天日. 物探方法在探测隐伏断层中的应用[J]. 世界地质, 2003,22(1):82-85.
[16] Jin D C, Cui T R. Applying geophysical methods for detecting buried faults[J]. World Geology, 2003,22(1):82-85.
[17] 张赓, 庹先国, 李彬, 等. 综合地球物理方法在隐伏断层探测中的技术优势[J]. 金属矿山, 2013(1):110-112,128.
[18] Zhang G, Tuo X G, Li B, et al. The technical advantage of integrated geophysical methods in blind fault exploration[J]. Metal Mine, 2013(1):110-112,128.
[19] 赵勇, 王志辉, 罗水余, 等. 综合物探技术在北京山前平原隐伏断层探测中的应用[J]. 城市地质, 2013,8(2):38-41.
[20] Zhao Y, Wang Z H, Luo S Y, et al. The application of comprehensive geophysical exploration technique to buried fault detection in piedmont plain of Beijing[J]. City Geology, 2013,8(2):38-41.
-
计量
- 文章访问数: 468
- PDF下载数: 87
- 施引文献: 0