Effective seismic imaging technology in igneous rock coverage area and its application to oil and gas investigation in Jinyang Basin of western Liaoning
-
摘要:
辽西金羊盆地是下辽河盆地外围盆地群中面积最大的中生代盆地,盆地浅层火成岩广泛发育、其厚度大、期次较多,受火成岩对地震信号屏蔽以及该地区复杂的地震地质条件的影响,使得地震勘探采集的原始资料信噪比低、火成岩下伏地层反射能量弱,给地震资料的有效成像带来了极大挑战。本文根据原始地震资料特点,采用针对性的采集、处理技术,首先从采集方面以大能量激发、低频检波器接收,并且处理中应用反射能量补偿、静校正、叠前多域去噪等几项技术进一步提高资料的深层反射能量和信噪比,最后通过高精度速度场建模与地震偏移成像技术的多种方法对比,优选叠前时间偏移技术进行最终成像。与以往地震资料比较,采用这套有效成像技术重新处理的地震剖面信噪比、分辨率明显提高,更重要的深层反射能量得以有效恢复,火成岩的下伏地层反射信号清晰、地层接触关系明确,特别是大倾角地层及断层的成像得以明显改善,为后续的构造解释和勘探潜力区评价提供了高质量的地震资料。
Abstract:The Jinyang Basin of western Liaoning is the largest Mesozoic basin of the outer Lower Liaohe Basin. The shallow igneous rocks with great thickness and many periods are widely developed in the basin. The original data of seismic exploration has a low signal-to-noise ratio due to influencing of igneous rocks on seismic signal shielding and complex seismic geological conditions in the area. Meanwhile the reflected energy of the underlying strata of the igneous rock is weak, which brings about great challenges for effective imaging of seismic data. Based on the characteristics of the original seismic data, targeted acquisition and processing techniques were used to improve the deep reflection energy and signal-to-noise ratio of the data by low frequency geophone, static correction, pre-stack multi-domain denoising, reflected energy compensation and so on. The pre-stack time migration technique is optimized for final imaging through comparison by multiple high precision velocity modeling and seismic migration imaging techniques. Compared with the previous seismic data, the signal-to-noise ratio and resolution of the seismic section reprocessed by this effective imaging technology are significantly improved, the deep reflection energy is effectively restored, and the underlying strata of the igneous rock have clear reflection signals and clear contact between the strata. In particular, the imaging of the faults and strata with large dipping angle has been significantly improved in resolution, which provides high-quality seismic data for subsequent structural interpretation and exploration potential area evaluation.
-
-
Chen Shuwang, Xu Guang, Yang Jianguo, Li Yongfei, Zhang Jian, Zhao Hongwei, Gong Fanhao, Sun Shouliang, Li Shichao, Su Fei, Zhang Wenhao, Wang Dandan, Zhang Jiaodong. 2021. Foundational, geological, survey for oil and gas resources in songliao basin and its periphery areas: Progress and prospect[J]. Geology and Resources, 30(3): 221-231, 248(in Chinese with English abstract).
Gao B, Zhao B Y, Shi W W, Xing W J, Yang X L. 2014. The application and effect of RTM technology on igneous rocks fine imaging in NP1 Area[C]//SEG Global. Meeting Abstracts: 906-909.
Gao B, Zhao B Y, Zhang M, Xu W H, Zhang J K. 2016. The seismic prediction technologies of sandstone reservoir in igneous rock development areas in NP1 Structural Belt[C]//SEG Global. Meeting Abstracts: 392-395.
Guo Shuxiang. 2008. Using low-frequency information to improve the qual. ity of seismic imaging[J]. Petroleum Geophysics, 6(4): 5-8(in Chinese with English abstract). http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-YQDL200804004.htm
Hao H M, Zhang J, Dong L, Ma Q L, Jin Z G. 2011. Seismic exploration practice in igneous rock region of Fushan sag[C]//SEG Global. Meeting Abstracts: 53-53.
He Bao, Fu Qiuping, Zhang Yaming. 2006. Beipiao group hydrocarbon material. distribution and organic matter abundance of Jinlingsi-Yangshan basin in western part of Liaoning[J]. Journal of Liaoning Technical University (Natural Science Edition), 25(1): 24-27(in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.researchgate.net/publication/294704166_Beipiao_group_hydrocarbon_material_distribution_and_organic_matter_abundance_of_Jinlingsi-Yangshan_basin_in_western_part_of_Liaoning
He Bao, Li Maofeng, Liu Yingxin. 2008. Jinlingsi-Yangshan basin Beipiao Formation hydrocarbon source rock characteristics[J]. Coal Geology of China, 20(3): 25-27, 55(in Chinese with English abstract). http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-ZGMT200803007.htm
Hu Zhongping, Guan Luping, Gu Lianxing, Wang Liangshu, Wu Dali, Dong Yourui, Zhao Qun. 2004. Wide angle seismic wave field analysis and imaging method below the high velocity shield layers[J]. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 47(1): 88-94(in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.onacademic.com/detail/journal_1000039123558110_c9e3.html
Jiang Z R, Sun Y F, Liu S G, Lin K. 2019. Quantitative identification of pseudofaults underlying igneous rocks through wave-equation-based velocity modeling: A case study of the Shuntuoguole uplift, Tarim Basin, China[J]. Interpretation, 7: T499-T512. doi: 10.1190/INT-2018-0107.1
Li Keen, Xiong Xiaojun, Yang Jun. 2006. Seismic acquisition anal. ysis in the area of high velocity shielding layers[J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 17(4): 527-531(in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.oalib.com/paper/1417789
Li Na. 2016. The application of tomographic static correction for three-dimensional. seismic data processing in FZ region[J]. Computing Techniques For Geophysical and Geochemical. Exploration, 38(4): 525-529(in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.researchgate.net/publication/316951594_The_application_of_tomographic_static_correction_for_three-dimensional_seismic_data_processing_in_FZ_region
Li Yong, Song Zongping, Li Qiong, Li Zhengwen. 2008. Research on the identification technique and application of seismic characteristics for volcanic rocks[J]. Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology, 28(3): 105-110(in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.researchgate.net/publication/298184694_Research_on_the_identification_technique_and_application_of_seismic_characteristics_for_volcanic_rocks
Li Yongfei, Chen Shuwang. 2014. New findings on oil and gas resources investigation in Jinlingsi-Yangshan Basin, western Liaoning[J]. Geologcal Bulletin of China, (9): 1463-1464(in Chinese with English abstract). http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/zgqydz201409023
Li Yongfei, Yan Qingchang, Liu Bing, Sun Shouliang, Liu Xuezhen. 2018. Results Figures of 2D Seismic in the Northern and Adjacent Areas of the Jinyang Basin, Western Liaoning[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 1-149.
Liu Maozheng, He Huangsheng, Sun Chao. 2015. Analysis of application effect of wide-angle reflection in shale gas seismic exploration[J]. Energy Technology and Management, 40(4): 172-174(in Chinese).
Lu Zhanwu, Gao Rui, Li Qiusheng, Kuang Zhaoyang, Liu Jinkai, Li Pengwu, Guanye, He Rizheng, Wang Haiyan. 2009. A study of seismic reflection profiles and stack velocities in Qiangtang basin, northern Tibet[J]. Geology in China, 36(3): 677-681(in Chinese with English abstract). http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-DIZI200903016.htm
Pei Zhenglin, Mu Yongguang. 2004. Study of seismic wave propagation regularity in igneous rock area[J]. Geophysical. Prospecting For Petroleum, 43(5): 433-437(in Chinese with English abstract). http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/periodical/sywt200405004
Penna R, Araújo S, Geisslinger A, Sansonowski R, Oliveira L, Rosseto J, Matos M. 2019. Carbonate and igneous rock characterization through reprocessing, FWI imaging, and elastic inversion of a legacy seismic data set in Brazilian presalt province[J]. The Leading Edge, 38: 11-19. doi: 10.1190/tle38010011.1
Penna R, Araújo S, Sansonowski R, Oliveira L, Rosseto J, Geisslinger A, Matos M. 2018. Igneous rock characterization through reprocessing, FWI imaging, and elastic inversion of a legacy seismic dataset in Brazilian Pre-Salt Province[C]//SEG Technical. Program Expanded Abstracts: 3277-3281.
She Deping, Wu Jimin, Li Pei, Jin Xiaolei. 2006. Application of low-frequency signal. s to imaging of deep layers in subbasalt areas[J]. Journal of Hohai University (Natural Sciences), 34(1): 83-87(in Chinese with English abstract). http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-HHDX200601019.htm
She Deping, Guan Luping, Xu Ying, Li Pei. 2007. Applying of low-frequency signal. to improve imaging quality below shielding high-velocity basalt[J]. Oil Geophysical Prospecting, 42(5): 564-567(in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.researchgate.net/publication/293234408_Applying_of_low-frequency_signal_to_improve_imaging_quality_below_shielding_high-velocity_basalt
Song Jia, Wang Guoju. 2016. Study on refraction static correction and tomostatics in complicated mountain area[J]. Coal and Chemical. Industry, 39(8): 50-52(in Chinese with English abstract). http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-HHGZ201608016.htm
Sun Dong, Shi Xiaoqian, Wang Zhengqing, Chen Lixin, Wang Jing, Sun Jiaqing, Dai Dongdong, Fang Qifei. 2018. The influence of Permian igneous rock on the seismic imaging of underlying strata in Hanilcatam area, Tarim Basin[J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, (12): 1781-1787(in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.researchgate.net/publication/332250672_The_influence_of_Permian_igneous_rock_on_the_seismic_imaging_of_underlying_strata_in_Hanilcatam_area_Tarim_Basin
Sun Peng, Tang Youjun, Zhang Kun. 2020. A new type of oil sands in the Beipiao Formation of Jinyang Basin, Western Liaoning Province: geochemical characteristics and geological implication[J]. Geology and Resources, 29(4): 335-341(in Chinese with English abstract).
Sun Qiushi, Zhang Kun, Li Yongfei, Gao Xiaoyong, Sun Shouliang, Zhang Tao, Zong Wenming, Sun Peng, Zhang Zhe. 2018. Characteristics and implication of biomarker compounds in source rocks from Beipiao Formation in Jinyang basin, western Liaoning Province[J]. Geology and Resources, 27(1): 69-76(in Chinese with English abstract). http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-GJSD201801009.htm
Sun Shouliang, Li Yongfei, Gao Xiaoyong, Zhou Tiesuo, Zhang Tao, Wang Senhou. 2017. An analysis of the genesis and geochemical characteristics of shale gas in Lower Jurassic Beipiao Formation in Jinyang Basin[J]. Geologcal Bulletin of China, 36(4): 575-581(in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.researchgate.net/publication/318262662_An_analysis_of_the_genesis_and_geochemical_characteristics_of_shale_gas_in_Lower_Jurassic_Beipiao_Formation_in_Jinyang_Basin
Sun Shouliang, Li Yongfei, Chen Shuwang, Gao Xiaoyong, Sun Qiushi, Zhang Kun, Zhou Tiesuo. 2017. Depositional. environment and organic geochemical. characteristics of source rocks of Beipiao Formation in Jinyang Basin[J]. World Geology, 36(3): 889-902(in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/ http://search.cnki.net/down/default.aspx?filename=SJDZ201703023&dbcode=CJFD&year=2017&dflag=pdfdown
Wang Gonghuai, Zhao Tiefeng, Zhang Zhongling. 2011. The method for low signal noise ratio seismic data processing in Bachu uplift, Tarim Basin[J]. Geology in China, 38(4): 1048-1060(in Chinese with English abstract). http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-DIZI201104023.htm
Wang Jianhua, Li Qingzhong, Qiu Rui. 2003. Energy shielding action of shallow strong reflector[J]. Oil Geophysical Prospecting, 38(6): 589-596(in Chinese with English abstract).
Wang Shuling. 2012. Application analysis of constrained tomographic static correction technique[J]. Geophysical Prospecting for Petroleum, 51(4): 383-387(in Chinese with English abstract). http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-SYWT201204014.htm
Wang Shuling. 2014. Improving the igneous rocks imaging of the lower formations with forward simulation technologies——a case study on lower igneous rocks in yangxin sag[J]. Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology, 34(3): 98-103(in Chinese with English abstract). http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-KWYS201403013.htm
Wang X Y, Zhao X, Zhang M, Zhang L, Liu W. 2016. Application and effects of high density swath 3D technique in igneous rock area[C]//SEG Global. Meeting Abstracts: 235-238.
Wang Yang, Wang Zaijun, Zhu Yanping. 2020. Appliction of gravity-seismic inversion in petroleum resources evaluation of the Labudalin basin[J]. Geology and Resources, 29(2): 135-141(in Chinese with English abstract).
Wang Zhi, He Zhenhua, Huang Deji, Wang Ximing, Du Zhengcong. 2002. A seismic survey method for weak reflectors below shielded layer of high velocity: Wide angle reflection[J]. Progress in Exploration Geophysics, 25(5): 23-27. http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-KTDQ200205003.htm
Wu Zhiqiang, Luo Di, Zeng Tianjiu, Xiao Guolin, Zeng Youai, Sun Yunbao. 2014. Technical Difficulties and Countermeasures of Petroleum Seismic Exploration in the South Yellow Sea Basin[J]. Marine Origin Petroleum Geology, 73(3): 8-17(in Chinese with English abstract). http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTotal-HXYQ201403003.htm
Xu Changbin. 2018. Preliminary exploration of oil and gas exploration potential in the Jurassic in the periphery of Liaohe River[J]. Petrochemical Industry Technology, 25(1): 163(in Chinese with English abstract). http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTotal-SHJS201801128.htm
Xu Mingcai, Liu Jianxun, Zhang Baowei, Wang Guangke. 2012. Experimental study on seismic prospecting technology under volcanic rock cover[J]. Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration, 36(6): 928-933(in Chinese with English abstract). http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-WTYH201206009.htm
Xu Yanping, Xiao Liyun, Sun Changzan, Jiang Fangfen, Liu Zhongyan. 2007. Seismic data processing technology and application of near-surface igneous rock cover in Dayangshu Basin[J]. Natural Gas Industry, S1: 147-149(in Chinese).
Zhao Jixiang, Xu Yongzhong, Yang Zhilin, Wang Shuangshuang, Wu Gang. 2011. Forward modeling of single-shot recoding of high-velocity igneous rock based on Seismic Unix[J]. Energy Technology and Management, 2: 141-142(in Chinese).
Zhang Tao, Li Yongfei, Sun Shouliang, Gao Xiaoyong, Zhou Tiesuo, Sun Peng. 2017. Saturated hydrocarbon geochemical characteristics of the oil sand from YD1 well in Jinyang Basin and its significance for oil and gas exploration[J]. Geological. Bulletin of China, 36(4): 582-590(in Chinese with English abstract). http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-ZQYD201704012.htm
Zhang T, Wang X, Liu W Q. 2019. The velocity modeling techniques of igneous rock-A case study of Ha-La-Ha-Tang area[C]//SEG Global Meeting Abstracts: 68-71.
Zhang Yabin, Yao Gang, Yang Ming. 2013. Seismic exploration technology used in igneous rock developed areas——By taking a certain sag of East China Sea Basin for Example[J]. Journal of Oil and Gas Technology, 35(1): 82-85(in Chinese with English abstract). http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-JHSX201301019.htm
Zhen Zhen, Li Yongfei, Gao Xiaoyong, Sun Shouliang, Zhou Tie-Suo. 2016. Characteristics of sedimentary facies and organic matter of Lower Jurassic Beipiao Formation of Well SZK01 in Jinyang Basin[J]. Global Geology, 35(1): 207-215(in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/ http://search.cnki.net/down/default.aspx?filename=SJDZ201601021&dbcode=CJFD&year=2016&dflag=pdfdown
Zong Wenming, Sun Qiushi, Li Xiaohai, Gao Xiaoyong, Li Yongfei, Shi Lei, Xiong Quan. 2021. Hydrocarbon generation potential of beipiao formation from lld1 well in niuyingzi basin, western Liaoning[J]. Geology and Resources, 30(3): 350-356(in Chinese with English abstract).
陈树旺, 许光, 杨建国, 李永飞, 张健, 赵洪伟, 公繁浩, 孙守亮, 李士超, 苏飞, 张文浩, 王丹丹, 张交东. 2021. 松辽盆地及外围油气资源基础地质调查——"十三五"阶段进展与未来工作展望[J]. 地质与资源, 30(3): 221-231, 248. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GJSD202103003.htm
郭树祥. 2008. 用低频信息改善地震成像质量[J]. 油气地球物理, 6(4): 5-8. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DKYT200901014.htm
何保, 付秋萍, 张亚明. 2006. 辽西金羊盆地北票组烃源岩分布及有机质丰度[J]. 辽宁工程技术大学学报, 25(1): 24-27. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-FXKY200601007.htm
何保, 李茂丰, 刘颖鑫. 2008. 金岭寺-羊山盆地北票组烃源岩特征[J]. 中国煤炭地质, 20(3): 25-27, 55. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-1803.2008.03.005
胡中平, 管路平, 顾连兴, 王良书, 邬达理, 董幼瑞, 赵群. 2004. 高速屏蔽层下广角地震波场分析及成像方法[J]. 地球物理学报, 47(1): 88-94. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0001-5733.2004.01.013
李可恩, 熊晓军, 杨俊. 2006. 高速屏蔽层下地震数据的采集[J]. 天然气地球科学, 17(4): 527-531. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1926.2006.04.021
李娜. 2016. 层析静校正在FZ地区三维地震资料处理中的应用[J]. 物探化探计算技术, 38(4): 525-529. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1749.2016.04.14
李勇, 宋宗平, 李琼, 李正文. 2008. 火成岩体地震特征识别技术与应用研究[J]. 矿物岩石, 28(3): 105-110. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-6872.2008.03.017
李永飞, 陈树旺. 2014. 辽西地区金岭寺-羊山盆地油气资源调查新发现[J]. 地质通报, (9): 1463-1464. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2552.2014.09.023
李永飞, 冉清昌, 刘兵, 孙守亮, 刘学珍. 2018. 辽西金羊盆地北部及邻区二维地震成果图集[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 1-149.
刘茂争, 何黄生, 孙超. 2015. 页岩气地震勘探中广角反射应用效果分析[J]. 能源技术与管理, 40(4): 172-174. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-9943.2015.04.067
卢占武, 高锐, 李秋生, 匡朝阳, 刘金凯, 李朋武, 管烨, 贺日政, 王海燕. 2009. 藏北羌塘盆地反射地震剖面与叠加速度研究[J]. 中国地质, 36(3): 677-681. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3657.2009.03.014 http://geochina.cgs.gov.cn/geochina/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20090314&flag=1
裴正林, 牟永光. 2004. 火成岩区地震波传播规律研究[J]. 石油物探, 43(5): 433-437. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1441.2004.05.004
佘德平, 吴继敏, 李佩, 金晓蕾. 2006. 低频信号在玄武岩地区深层成像中的应用研究[J]. 河海大学学报(自然科学版), 34(1): 83-87. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HHDX200601019.htm
佘德平, 管路平, 徐颖, 李佩. 2007. 应用低频信号提高高速玄武岩屏蔽层下的成像质量[J]. 石油地球物理勘探, 42(5): 564-567. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-7210.2007.05.014
宋佳, 王国举. 2016. 折射波静校正与层析静校正在复杂山区适用性研究[J]. 煤炭与化工, 39(8): 50-52. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HHGZ201608016.htm
孙东, 石小茜, 王振卿, 陈利新, 王靖, 孙甲庆, 代冬冬, 房启飞. 2018. 塔里木盆地哈拉哈塘地区二叠系火成岩体对下伏地层地震成像影响[J]. 天然气地球科学, (12): 1781-1787. doi: 10.11764/j.issn.1672-1926.2018.10.019
孙鹏, 唐友军, 张坤. 2020. 辽西金羊盆地北票组一类新的油砂地球化学特征及意义[J]. 地质与资源, 29(4): 335-341. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GJSD202004005.htm
孙求实, 张坤, 李永飞, 郜晓勇, 孙守亮, 张涛, 宗文明, 孙鹏, 张哲. 2018. 辽西金羊盆地北票组烃源岩生物标志化合物特征及意义[J]. 地质与资源, 27(1): 69-76. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GJSD201801009.htm
孙守亮, 李永飞, 郜晓勇, 周铁锁, 张涛, 王森厚. 2017. 辽西金羊盆地下侏罗统北票组页岩气地球化学特征及其成因[J]. 地质通报, 36(4): 575-581. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZQYD201704011.htm
孙守亮, 李永飞, 陈树旺, 郜晓勇, 孙求实, 张坤, 周铁锁. 2017. 金羊盆地北票组沉积环境及烃源岩有机地球化学特征[J]. 世界地质, 36(3): 889-902. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SJDZ201703023.htm
汪功怀, 赵铁枫, 张中灵. 2011. 塔里木盆地巴楚隆起低信噪比地震资料处理方法研究[J]. 中国地质, 38(4): 1048-1060. http://geochina.cgs.gov.cn/geochina/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20110421&flag=1
王建花, 李庆忠, 邱睿. 2003. 浅层强反射界面的能量屏蔽作用[J]. 石油地球物理勘探, 38(6): 589-596. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYDQ200306002.htm
王淑玲. 2012. 约束层析静校正方法应用效果分析[J]. 石油物探, 51(4): 383-387. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYWT201204014.htm
王淑玲. 2014. 利用正演模拟技术改善火成岩下目标层成像——以阳信洼陷火成岩下成像研究为例[J]. 矿物岩石, 34(3): 98-103. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KWYS201403013.htm
汪洋, 汪在君, 朱彦平. 2020. 重力-地震联合反演解释技术在拉布达林盆地油气资源评价中的应用[J]. 地质与资源, 29(2): 135-141. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GJSD202002004.htm
王志, 贺振华, 黄德济, 王熙明, 杜正聪. 2002. 高速屏蔽层下弱反射层地震勘探——广角反射[J]. 勘探地球物理进展, 25(5): 23-27. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KTDQ200205003.htm
吴志强, 骆迪, 曾天玖, 肖国林, 曾友爱, 孙运宝. 2014. 南黄海海相油气地震勘探难点分析与对策建议[J]. 海相油气地质, 73(3): 8-17. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HXYQ201403003.htm
许长斌. 2018. 辽河外围侏罗系油气勘探潜力初步探讨[J]. 石化技术, 25(1): 163. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SHJS201801128.htm
徐明才, 刘建勋, 张保卫, 王广科. 2012. 火成岩盖层下地震找矿技术试验[J]. 物探与化探, 36(6): 928-933. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTotal-WTYH201206009.htm
许艳萍, 肖立云, 孙长赞, 蒋芳芬, 刘忠岩. 2007. 大杨树盆地近地表火成岩覆盖区地震资料处理技术及应用[J]. 天然气工业, S1: 147-149. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TRQG2007S1052.htm
赵吉祥, 许永忠, 杨芝林, 王双双, 武刚. 2011. 基于Seismic Unix的高速火成岩体单炮记录正演模拟[J]. 能源技术与管理, 2: 141-142. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JSMT201102057.htm
张涛, 李永飞, 孙守亮, 郜晓勇, 周铁锁, 孙鹏. 2017. 辽宁金羊盆地羊D1井油砂地球化学特征及意义[J]. 地质通报, 36(4): 582-590. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZQYD201704012.htm
张亚斌, 姚刚, 杨明. 2013. 火成岩发育地区地震勘探方法研究——以东海盆地某凹陷为例[J]. 石油天然气学报, 35(1): 82-85. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JHSX201301019.htm
甄甄, 李永飞, 郜晓勇, 孙守亮, 周铁锁. 2016. 金羊盆地SZK01井下侏罗统北票组沉积相及其有机质特征[J]. 世界地质, 35(1): 207-215. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SJDZ201601021.htm
宗文明, 孙求实, 李晓海, 郜晓勇, 李永飞, 石蕾, 熊荃. 2021. 辽宁凌源牛营子盆地辽凌地1井北票组生烃潜力分析[J]. 地质与资源, 30(3): 350-356. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GJSD202103017.htm
-