中国地质科学院地质力学研究所
中国地质学会		主办
高级检索

川西须家河组致密砂岩高温后的物理力学特征参数试验研究

,  ,  , 

文章导航 > 地质力学学报 > 2021 > 27(1): 1-9

上一篇

下一篇

于鑫, 李皋, 陈泽, 张毅. 2021. 川西须家河组致密砂岩高温后的物理力学特征参数试验研究. 地质力学学报, 27(1): 1-9. doi: 10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2021.27.01.001
引用本文: 于鑫, 李皋, 陈泽, 张毅. 2021. 川西须家河组致密砂岩高温后的物理力学特征参数试验研究. 地质力学学报, 27(1): 1-9. doi: 10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2021.27.01.001
shu
YU Xin, LI Gao, CHEN Ze, ZHANG Yi. 2021. Experimental study on physical and mechanical characteristics of tight sandstones in the Xujiahe Formation in western Sichuan after high-temperature exposure. Journal of Geomechanics, 27(1): 1-9. doi: 10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2021.27.01.001
Citation: YU Xin, LI Gao, CHEN Ze, ZHANG Yi. 2021. Experimental study on physical and mechanical characteristics of tight sandstones in the Xujiahe Formation in western Sichuan after high-temperature exposure. Journal of Geomechanics, 27(1): 1-9. doi: 10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2021.27.01.001
shu

川西须家河组致密砂岩高温后的物理力学特征参数试验研究

  • 1.

    西南石油大学油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点试验室, 四川 成都 610500

  • 2.

    中海石油 (中国) 有限公司湛江分公司, 广东 湛江 524057

  • 基金项目:
    国家自然科学基金项目（51674217）
详细信息
    作者简介: 于鑫(1996-), 男, 硕士, 主要从事油气井工程中岩石热处理等相关研究。E-mail: 954373095@qq.com
    通讯作者: 李皋(1976-), 男, 博士, 研究员, 主要从事油气井储层保护、欠平衡钻井等相关研究。E-mail: lgmichael@263.net

  • 中图分类号: TU45;TE31

Experimental study on physical and mechanical characteristics of tight sandstones in the Xujiahe Formation in western Sichuan after high-temperature exposure

  • 1.

    State Key Laboratory of Oil&Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Chengdu 610500, Sichuan, China

  • 2.

    Zhanjiang Branch of China National Offshore Oil Corporation Limited, Zhanjiang 524057, Guangdong, China

More Information

    摘要

  • 为了在井下加热改善近井区域渗流能力以提高低渗透油气藏开采效率的同时保证井壁稳定，研究了高温对四川隆昌须家河组须二段致密砂岩微观结构、力学性质及渗透性的影响，对26~1000℃高温处理后的试样进行了热重分析、电镜扫描分析（SEM）、声波测试、物理参数测定、单轴压缩试验及渗透率测试，分析高温后试样的组分、微观结构、力学参数及渗透率与温度的相关性。结果表明：在26~1000℃范围内，致密砂岩试样随温度升高不断脱去内部水分，粘土矿物含量分阶段减少，进而造成试样质量减小、视密度降低；致密砂岩岩石性能在400℃左右存在一个阈值温度，当致密砂岩高于400℃时，其抗压强度及抗变形能力急剧降低；内部裂缝网络随着温度的增高，裂缝数量不断增多，裂缝网络规模不断增大，导致高温后岩样渗透率不断增加，且增速随温度不断增大，表明将油气井加热温度控制在400℃以上并增大加热范围有利于提高单井产能。研究结果可为致密砂岩气藏中实施电加热增产技术时判断井筒安全性及单井产能增产效果提供一定参考。

    This study aims to boost the seepage capacity in the near-well area by the downhole heating so as to improve the production efficiency of low-permeability reservoir while ensuring the sidewall stability. Taking the second member of the Xujiahe Formation in Longchang as the subject, the effect of high temperature on the microstructure, mechanical property and permeability of tight sandstones were studied. The samples underwent thermogravimetric analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), acoustic wave test, physical parameter measurement, uniaxial compression test and permeability test after high-temperature exposure in the range of 26 ℃ to 1000 ℃, and temperature's relevance to the composition, microstructure, mechanical parameter and permeability were analyzed. The test results showed that the internal moisture of the samples was removed continuously with the increase of temperature, and the content of clay minerals decreased by stages in the range of 26 ℃ to 1000 ℃, which led to the decrease of sample mass and apparent density. There was a threshold temperature at about 400 ℃ for the performance of tight sandstone. When the temperature was higher than 400 ℃, the compressive strength and deformation resistance of the samples decreased sharply. With the increase of temperature, more internal fractures emerged and the network size was enlarged, leading to the continuous growing increase of permeability. Therefore, it is considered that keeping the downhole heating temperature above 400 ℃ and expanding the heating range as well are conducive to improving the productivity of single well. The findings of this study are of value for evaluating the wellbore stability and stimulation effect of single well while applying the electric heating technology in tight sandstone reservoirs.

    • HTML全文
  • 加载中

  • 图 1  经历不同温度后试样表观颜色变化

    Figure 1. 

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 2  高温后岩样矿物含量变化图

    Figure 2. 

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 3  岩样热重分析结果

    Figure 3. 

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 4  高温后致密砂岩微观结构特征

    Figure 4. 

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 5  试样质量与温度的关系

    Figure 5. 

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 6  试样体积与温度的关系

    Figure 6. 

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 7  试样视密度与温度的关系

    Figure 7. 

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 8  试样波速与温度的关系

    Figure 8. 

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 9  高温后试样单轴应力-应变关系曲线

    Figure 9. 

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 10  试样单轴抗压强度与温度的关系

    Figure 10. 

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 11  试样弹性模量与温度的关系

    Figure 11. 

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 12  高温后致密砂岩渗透率变化曲线

    Figure 12. 

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片
    • 参考文献(57)

  • BABADAGLI T, ER V, NADERI K, et al., 2010. Use of biodiesel as an additive in thermal recovery of heavy oil and bitumen[J]. Journal of Canadian Petroleum Technology, 49(11): 43-48. doi: 10.2118/141302-PA

    CHEN L J, WU Z, QIN B D, et al., 2005a. Mechanical characteristics and cracking mechanism of coal roof sandstone under high temperature[J]. Journal of Chongqing University, 28(5): 123-126. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-FIVE200505032.htm

    CHEN L J, ZHAO H B, GU H T, et al., 2005b. Study on microstoructure of coal roof sandstone under high temperature[J]. Journal of China University of Mining & Technology, 34(4): 443-446. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-ZGKD200504008.htm

    DING Q L, JU F, MAO X B, et al., 2016. Experimental investigation of the mechanical behavior in unloading conditions of sandstone after high-temperature treatment[J]. Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 49(7): 2641-2653. doi: 10.1007/s00603-016-0944-x

    DING Z Y, CAO D Y, WANG L, et al., 2019. Study on occurrence regularity of coal-based graphite in kekeng mining area in Zhangping, Fujian province[J]. Journal of Geomechanics, 25(2): 198-205. (in Chinese with English abstract)

    FITCH J P, MINTER R B, 1976. Chemical diversion of heat will improve thermal oil recovery[C]//SPE annual fall technical conference and exhibition. New Orleans, Louisiana: Society of Petroleum Engineers: 10.

    GÉRAUD Y, MAZEROLLE F, RAYNAUD S, 1992. Comparison between connected and overall porosity of thermally stressed granites[J]. Journal of Structural Geology, 14(8-9): 981-990. doi: 10.1016/0191-8141(92)90029-V

    HOMAND-ETIENNE F, HOUPERT R, 1989. Thermally induced microcracking in granites: characterization and analysis[J]. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences & Geomechanics Abstracts, 26(2): 125-134. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0148906289900016

    JAMALUDDIN A K M, BENNION D B, THOMAS F B, et al., 2000. Application of heat treatment to enhance permeability in tight gas reservoirs[J]. Journal of Canadian Petroleum Technology, 39(11): 19-24. http://www.researchgate.net/publication/254540495_Application_of_Heat_Treatment_to_Enhance_Permeability_In_Tight_Gas_Reservoirs

    LI G, CHEN Z, CHEN Y J, et al., 2017. Study on the method of relieving water-lock damage in tight sandstone gas reservoir by high-temperature heating[C]//IFEDC 2017.2155-2161. (in Chinese)

    LI G, MENG Y F, DONG Z X, et al., 2007. Mechanisms and significance of microfractures generated by microwave heating in sandstone reservoirs[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 34(1): 93-97. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://www.researchgate.net/publication/287653429_Mechanisms_and_significance_of_microfractures_generated_by_microwave_heating_in_sandstone_reservoirs

    LI L, LIN M Z, LIU K M, et al., 1990. Microscpic study on the strength, deformation and fracture characteristics of rocks after heated[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 11(4): 51-61. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-YTLX199004006.htm

    LIANG B, GAO H M, LAN Y W, 2005. Theoretical analysis and experimental study on relation between rock permeability and temperature[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 24(12): 2009-2012. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://www.oalib.com/paper/1485284

    LIU J R, QIN J S, WU X D, 2001. Experimental study on relation between temperature and rocky permeability[J]. Journal of the University of Petroleum, China, 25(4): 51-53. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-SYDX200104015.htm

    LIU J R, WU X D, 2003. Discussion of the permeability increasing mechanism of thermal treated rock[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 25(5): 43-47. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-SYZC200305012.htm

    LIU J R, WU X D, 2008. Microscopic experiment of thermal treated rock[J]. Journal of Southwest Petroleum University (Science & Technology Edition), 30(4): 15-18. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://zk.swpuxb.com/CN/abstract/abstract183.shtml

    LIU S, XU J Y, 2013. Study on dynamic characteristics of marble under impact loading and high temperature[J]. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences, 62: 51-58. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrmms.2013.03.014

    MA Y S, 2018. Experimental study on rock mechanical properties under real-time high temperature[D]. Xuzhou: China University of Mining and Technology. (in Chinese with English abstract)

    MENG T, LIU R C, MENG X X, et al., 2019. Evolution of the permeability and pore structure of transversely isotropic calcareous sediments subjected to triaxial pressure and high temperature[J]. Engineering Geology, 253: 27-35. doi: 10.1016/j.enggeo.2019.03.007

    QIN B D, HE J, CHEN L J, 2009. Experimental research on mechanical properties of limestone and sandstone under high temperature[J]. Journal of Geomechanics, 15(3): 253-261. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://www.researchgate.net/publication/292235094_Experimental_research_on_mechanical_properties_of_limestone_and_sandstone_under_high_temperature

    SANG Z N, ZHOU Y S, HE C R, et al., 2001. An experimental study on the brittle-plastic transition in gabbro[J]. Journal of Geomechanics, 7(2): 130-138. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-DZLX200102005.htm

    SHAO J X, 2018. Experimental study on the damage evolution of sandstone under thermos-mechanical coupling[D]. Taiyuan: Taiyuan University of Technology. (in Chinese)

    SIRDESAI N N, SINGH T N, PATHEGAMA GAMAGE R, 2017. Thermal alterations in the poro-mechanical characteristic of an Indian sandstone-a comparative study[J]. Engineering Geology, 226: 208-220. doi: 10.1016/j.enggeo.2017.06.010

    SU C D, GUO W B, LI X S, 2008. Experimental research on mechanical properties of coarse sandstone after high temperatures[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 27(6): 1162-1170. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://www.oalib.com/paper/1485223

    WANG Y W, WANG Y P, MENG X L, et al., 2019. Organic matter pyrolysis kinetics and formation permeability variation during upgrading process of low-maturity shale oil[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 40(3): 678-684. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTotal-SYYT201903024.htm

    WU G, XIE A G, ZHANG L, 2007. Mechanical charactistics of sandstone after high temperatures[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 26(10): 2110-2116. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://www.oalib.com/paper/1483091

    XU X L, GAO F, GAO Y N, et al., 2008. Effect of high temperatures on the mechanical characteristics and crystal structure of Granite[J]. Journal of China University of Mining & Technology, 37(3): 402-406. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://www.cqvip.com/QK/71135X/201107/27374338.html

    XUE R X, 2008. Development trends of heavy oil extraction technology at home and abroad[J]. Science and Technology Innovation Herald(27): 25. (in Chinese)

    YANG L N, JIANG Z Q, ZHANG W Q, et al., 2016. Mechanical properties of sandstone after high temperature[J]. China Earthquake Engineering Journal, 38(2): 299-302. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-ZBDZ201602018.htm

    YE G Q, CAO H, GAO Q, et al., 2019. Numerical simulation study on the influence of particle proportion on rock mechanics characteristics[J]. Journal of Geomechanics, 25(6): 1129-1137. (in Chinese with English abstract)

    ZENG Z P, WANG Q J, LI J, et al., 2019. Study on seepage characteristics of tight reservoirs under multi-field coupling[J]. Journal of Geomechanics, 25(6): 1068-1074. (in Chinese with English abstract)

    ZHANG Y, WAN Z J, ZHAO Y S, 2007. Meso-experiment of fine sandstone thermal crack laws[J]. Journal of Liaoning Technical University, 26(4): 529-531. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTotal-FXKY200704014.htm

    ZHANG Y, ZHANG X, ZHAO Y S, et al., 2005. Process of sandstone thermal cracking[J]. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 48(3): 656-659. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cjg2.706/full

    丁正云, 曹代勇, 王路, 等, 2019. 福建漳平可坑矿区煤系石墨赋存规律研究[J]. 地质力学学报, 25(2): 198-205. https://journal.geomech.ac.cn/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?flag=1&file_no=20190205&journal_id=dzlxxb

    谌伦建, 吴忠, 秦本东, 等, 2005a. 煤层顶板砂岩在高温下的力学特性及破坏机理[J]. 重庆大学学报, 28(5): 123-126. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-FIVE200505032.htm

    谌伦建, 赵洪宝, 顾海涛, 等, 2005b. 煤层顶板砂岩在高温下微观结构变化的研究[J]. 中国矿业大学学报, 34(4): 443-446. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGKD200504008.htm

    李皋, 孟英峰, 董兆雄, 等, 2007. 砂岩储集层微波加热产生微裂缝的机理及意义[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 34(1): 93-97. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKYK200701019.htm

    李皋, 陈泽, 陈一健, 等, 2017. 地层高温加热解除致密砂岩气藏水锁损害方法研究[C]//2017油气田勘探与开发国际会议(IFEDC 2017)论文集. 2155-2161.

    李力, 林睦曾, 刘康敏, 等, 1990. 岩石受热后的强度、变形破坏特性的微观研究[J]. 岩土力学, 11(4): 51-61. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTLX199004006.htm

    梁冰, 高红梅, 兰永伟, 2005. 岩石渗透率与温度关系的理论分析和试验研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 24(12): 2009-2012. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YSLX200512001.htm

    刘均荣, 秦积舜, 吴晓东, 2001. 温度对岩石渗透率影响的实验研究[J]. 石油大学学报(自然科学版), 25(4): 51-53. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYDX200104015.htm

    刘均荣, 吴晓东, 2003. 岩石热增渗机理初探[J]. 石油钻采工艺, 25(5): 43-47. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYZC200305012.htm

    刘均荣, 吴晓东, 2008. 热处理岩石微观实验研究[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 30(4): 15-18. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XNSY200804006.htm

    马阳升, 2018. 实时高温作用下岩石力学特性实验研究[D]. 徐州: 中国矿业大学.

    秦本东, 何军, 谌伦建, 2009. 石灰岩和砂岩高温力学特性的试验研究[J]. 地质力学学报, 15(3): 253-261. https://journal.geomech.ac.cn/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?flag=1&file_no=20090306&journal_id=dzlxxb

    桑祖南, 周永胜, 何昌荣, 等, 2001. 辉长岩脆-塑性转化及其影响因素的高温高压实验研究[J]. 地质力学学报, 7(2): 130-138. https://journal.geomech.ac.cn/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?flag=1&file_no=20010206&journal_id=dzlxxb

    邵继喜, 2018. 热-力作用下砂岩损伤破裂演化规律实验研究[D]. 太原: 太原理工大学.

    苏承东, 郭文兵, 李小双, 2008. 粗砂岩高温作用后力学效应的试验研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 27(6): 1162-1170. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YSLX200806012.htm

    王益维, 汪友平, 孟祥龙, 等, 2019. 低成熟度页岩油加热改质热解动力学及地层渗透性[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 40(3): 678-684. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT201903024.htm

    吴刚, 邢爱国, 张磊, 2007. 砂岩高温后的力学特性[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 26(10): 2110-2116. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YSLX200710021.htm

    徐小丽, 高峰, 高亚楠, 等, 2008. 高温后花岗岩力学性质变化及结构效应研究[J]. 中国矿业大学学报, 37(3): 402-406. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGKD200803025.htm

    薛瑞新, 2008. 国内外稠油开采技术研发趋势[J]. 科技创新导报(27): 25. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZXDB200827022.htm

    杨礼宁, 姜振泉, 张卫强, 等, 2016. 高温作用后砂岩力学性质研究[J]. 地震工程学报, 38(2): 299-302. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZBDZ201602018.htm

    叶功勤, 曹函, 高强, 等, 2019. 颗粒配比对岩石力学特征影响的数值模拟研究[J]. 地质力学学报, 25(6): 1129-1137. https://journal.geomech.ac.cn/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?flag=1&file_no=20190614&journal_id=dzlxxb

    曾治平, 王千军, 李静, 等, 2019. 多场耦合作用下致密储层渗流特性研究[J]. 地质力学学报, 25(6): 1068-1074. https://journal.geomech.ac.cn/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?flag=1&file_no=20190607&journal_id=dzlxxb

    张渊, 张贤, 赵阳升, 等, 2005. 砂岩的热破裂过程[J]. 地球物理学报, 48(3): 656-659. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQWX200503024.htm

    张渊, 万志军, 赵阳升, 2007. 细砂岩热破裂规律的细观实验研究[J]. 辽宁工程技术大学学报, 26(4): 529-531. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-FXKY200704014.htm

    • 相关文章
  • 施引文献
  • 资源附件(0)
  • 加载中

图(12)

计量
  • 文章访问数:  1619
  • PDF下载数:  88
  • 施引文献:  0
出版历程
收稿日期:  2019-11-01
修回日期:  2020-04-21
刊出日期:  2021-02-28

目录

    版权所有：中国地质调查局发展研究中心 copyright @2020
    返回