Analysis and countermeasures on influencing factors of geothermal well reinjection in Lankao, Henan province
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摘要: 地热回灌是保障地热资源可持续开发利用的关键环节之一。本文结合河南兰考地区热储层地质条件、水质特点、地热井井管材质,开展了室内腐蚀观察实验和PHREEQC地球化学模拟软件分析,从化学沉淀趋势、地热水腐蚀性和钻井成井工艺方面分析了回灌效果的影响因素,并从地热水水质处理、地热井井管材料选择、钻井与成井工艺优化、回灌温度、项目选址等方面提出提高回灌效果的建议。Abstract: Geothermal well reinjection is one of the key steps to ensure the sustainable development and utilization of geothermal resources. This paper, in reference to the geological conditions of thermal reservoir, water quality characteristics and geothermal well pipe material in Lankao, Henan province, presents the indoor corrosion observation experiment and PHREEQC geochemical simulation software. The influencing factors of reinjection effect are analyzed from the aspects of chemical precipitation trend, corrosiveness of geothermal water, drilling and well completion technology. Suggestions are put forward to improve geothermal reinjection effect in terms of geothermal water quality treatment, geothermal well pipe material selection, drilling and well completion technology optimization, reinjection temperature, site selection.
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Key words:
- geothermal resources /
- Guantao formation /
- geothermal well /
- reinjection /
- Lankao region
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