CLASSIFICATION, GEOLOGIC CHARACTERISTICS AND ORIGIN OF THE JADE FROM XIUYAN, LIAONING PROVINCE, CHINA
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摘要: 岫岩玉是我国四大名玉之一，开发历史悠久，在中华玉文化发展史上占有十分重要的地位，著名的兴隆洼文化、红山文化、龙山文化和河北满城的金缕玉衣皆为岫岩玉所制.在多年野外实地考察和室内测试研究的基础上，对岫岩玉的种类和宝玉石学特征进行了系统总结，对岫岩玉的矿床地质特征进行了全面阐述，最后从多方面论述了岫岩玉的成因，建立了岫岩玉的成矿模式.Abstract: Xiuyan jade, with a long mining history as one of the four famous types of jade from China, played an important role in the development of Chinese jade culture. The jade unearthed from Xinglongwa Culture, Hongshan Culture and Longshan Cultures, as well as the jade burial suits sewn with fine gold wire from Mancheng, Hebei were all made of Xiuyan jade. This paper, based on geologic survey in the field and testing analysis, discusses the classification, gemology, geology and origin of Xiuyan jade. A metallogenic model for Xiuyan jade is established.
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Key words:
- Xiuyan jade /
- serpentine jade /
- tremolite jade /
- origin /
- metallogenic model /
- Liaoning Province
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