RESEARCH PROGRESS ON BIOLOGICAL INDICATORS OF BLACK SOIL FERTILITY QUALITY EVALUATION
-
摘要:
由于受到自然因素和人类掠夺式开发利用的影响，黑土肥力下降不断加剧，对国家粮食安全构成重大威胁，黑土肥力质量评价指标已成为当今土壤学的研究热点.传统的研究涉及较多化学和物理指标，近年来生物检测技术迅猛发展，土壤生物指标因其灵敏性较高已逐渐成为土壤肥力质量评价的重要参数，但还没有形成统一的标准，因此有必要梳理一下土壤生物指标.本文对近些年土壤微生物、酶活性及动物等土壤肥力质量评价的生物指标的研究进展进行了综述，为黑土肥力质量评价提供新的研究思路和手段.
Abstract:Due to the influence of natural factors and human predatory development and utilization, the black soil fertility is continuously declining, which poses a major threat to national food security. The evaluation index of black soil fertility quality has become a research focus in pedology. Traditional researches involve numbers of chemical and physical indicators, while the soil bio-indicator has gradually become an important parameter of soil fertility quality evaluation for its high sensitivity with the rapid development of biological detection technology in recent years, but there is no unified standard yet. Therefore, the paper summarizes the research progress of bio-indicators for soil fertility quality evaluation such as soil microorganism, enzyme activity and animal to provide new research idea and method.
-
Key words:
- black soil fertility /
- quality evaluation /
- soil bio-indicator /
- soil microorganism /
- soil enzyme /
- soil animal
-
-
[1] 孟凡杰, 于晓芳, 高聚林, 等.黑土地保护性耕作发展的制约瓶颈和突破路径[J].农业经济问题, 2020(2):135-142. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-NJWT202002015.htm
[2] 韩晓增, 李娜.中国东北黑土地研究进展与展望[J].地理科学, 2018, 38(7):1032-1041. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DLKX201807004.htm
[3] Karlen D L, Mausbach M J, Doran J W, et al. Soil quality:A concept, definition, and framework for evaluation (a guest editor)[J]. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 1997, 61(1):4-10. doi: 10.2136/sssaj1997.03615995006100010001x
[4] 杨瑞吉, 杨祁峰, 牛俊义.表征土壤肥力主要指标的研究进展[J].甘肃农业大学学报, 2004, 39(1):86-91. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-4315.2004.01.023
[5] 陈留美, 桂林国, 吕家珑, 等.应用主成分分析和聚类分析评价不同施肥处理条件下新垦淡灰钙土土壤肥力质量[J].土壤, 2008, 40(6):971-975. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0253-9829.2008.06.022
[6] Hornick S B. Factors affecting the nutritional quality of crops[J]. American Journal of Alternative Agriculture, 1992, 7(1/2):63-68.
[7] 马强, 宇万太, 赵少华, 等.黑土农田土壤肥力质量综合评价[J].应用生态学报, 2004, 15(10):1916-1920. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-9332.2004.10.042
[8] Andrews S S, Karlen D L, Cambardella C A. The soil management assessment framework:A quantitative soil quality evaluation method[J]. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 2004, 68(6):1945-1962. doi: 10.2136/sssaj2004.1945
[9] Idowu O J, van Es H M, Abawi G S, et al. Farmer-oriented assessment of soil quality using field, laboratory, and VNIR spectroscopy methods[J]. Plant and Soil, 2008, 307(1/2):243-253.
[10] 秦焱, 王清, 张颖, 等.基于可拓评判法的黑土肥力质量评价[J].吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2011, 41(S1):221-226. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CCDZ2011S1030.htm
[11] 蔡祖聪.浅谈"十四五"土壤肥力与土壤养分循环分支学科发展战略[J].土壤学报, 2020, 57(5):1128-1136. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TRXB202005007.htm
[12] 胡珍珠, 潘存德, 陈虹.新疆若羌县红枣生产园土壤肥力研究[J].河北农业大学学报, 2019, 42(3):76-80. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CULT201903014.htm
[13] 孙云云, 赵兰坡.土壤质量评价的生物指标及其相关性研究进展[J].中国农学通报, 2010, 26(5):116-120. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZNTB201005025.htm
[14] 林卡, 李德成, 张甘霖.土壤质量评价中文文献分析[J].土壤通报, 2017, 48(3):736-744. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TRTB201703032.htm
[15] Anderson T H. Microbial eco-physiological indicators to asses soil quality[J]. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 2003, 9(1/3):285-293.
[16] 曹慧, 孙辉, 杨浩.土壤酶活性及其对土壤质量的指示研究进展[J].应用与环境生物学报, 2003, 9(1):105-109. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1006-687X.2003.01.025
[17] 郑昭佩, 刘作新.土壤质量及其评价[J].应用生态学报, 2003, 14(1):131-134. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-9332.2003.01.029
[18] 孙波, 赵其国, 张桃林, 等.土壤质量与持续环境Ⅲ.土壤质量评价的生物学指标[J].土壤, 1997(5):225-234. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0253-9829.1997.05.001
[19] Pankhurst C E, Doube B M, Gupta V V S R. Biological indicators of soil health[M]. Wallingford:CAB International, 1997:97-120.
[20] Roberson E B, Shennan C, Firestone M K, et al. Nutritional management of microbial polysaccharide production and aggregation in an agricultural Soil[J]. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 1995, 59(6):1587-1594. doi: 10.2136/sssaj1995.03615995005900060012x
[21] Doran J W, Safley M. Defining and assessing soil health and sustainable productivity[C]//Pankhurst E C, Doube B M, Gupta V V S R. Biological Indicators of Soil Health. Wallingford: CAB International, 1997: 1-28.
[22] Carter M R. Microbial biomass as an index for tillage-induced changes in soil biological properties[J]. Soil and Tillage Research, 1986, 7(1/2):29-40.
[23] Pankhurst C E. Biological indicators of soil health and sustainable productivity[C]//Greenland D J, Szabolcs I. Soil Resilience and Sustainable Land Use. Wallingford: CAB International, 1994: 331-351.
[24] 贾伟, 周怀平, 解文艳, 等.长期有机无机肥配施对褐土微生物生物量碳、氮量及酶活性的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报, 2008, 14(4):700-705. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZWYF200804012.htm
[25] Insam H, Mitchell C C, Dormaar J F. Relationship of soil microbial biomass and activity with fertilization practice and crop yield of three Ultisols[J]. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 1991, 23(5):459-464. doi: 10.1016/0038-0717(91)90010-H
[26] He Z L, Yao H, Chen G, et al. Relationship of crop yield to microbial biomass in highly weathered soils of China[C]//Ando T, Fujita K, Mae T, et al. Plant Nutrition for Sustainable Food Production and Environment. Tokyo: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1997: 751-752.
[27] Powlson D S, Prookes P C, Christensen B T. Measurement of soil microbial biomass provides an early indication of changes in total soil organic matter due to straw incorporation[J]. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 1987, 19(2):159-164. doi: 10.1016/0038-0717(87)90076-9
[28] Garcia-Gil J C, Plaza C, Soler-Rovira P, et al. Long-term effects of municipal solid waste compost application on soil enzyme activities and microbial biomass[J]. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2002, 32(13):1907-1913.
[29] 陈安强, 付斌, 鲁耀, 等.有机物料输入稻田提高土壤微生物碳氮及可溶性有机碳氮[J].农业工程学报, 2015, 31(21):160-167. doi: 10.11975/j.issn.1002-6819.2015.21.021
[30] 白震, 何红波, 解宏图, 等.施肥与季节更替对黑土微生物群落的影响[J].环境科学, 2008, 29(11):3230-3239. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0250-3301.2008.11.042
[31] 徐阳春, 沈其荣, 冉炜.长期免耕与施用有机肥对土壤微生物生物量碳、氮、磷的影响[J].土壤学报, 2002, 39(1):89-96. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0564-3929.2002.01.013
[32] Brookes P C, McGrath S P. Effect of metal toxicity on the size of the soil microbial biomass[J]. Journal of Soil Science, 1984, 35(2):341-346. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2389.1984.tb00288.x
[33] Brookes P C. The use of microbial parameters in monitoring soil pollution by heavy metals[J]. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 1995, 19(4):269-279. doi: 10.1007/BF00336094
[34] Grego S, Benedetti A, Dell'Orco S, et al. Agricultural practices and biological activity in soil[J]. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 1996, 5(5/6):282-288.
[35] Turco R F, Kennedy A C, Jawson M D. Microbial indicators of soil quality[C]//Doran J W, Coleman D C, Bezdicek D F et al. Defining Soil Quality for a Sustainable Environment. Madison: Soil Science Society of America, 1994: 73-90.
[36] Sparling G P. Ratio of microbial biomass carbon to soil organic carbon as a sensitive indicator of changes in soil organic matter[J]. Australian Journal of Soil Research, 1992, 30(2):195-207. doi: 10.1071/SR9920195
[37] Gupta V, Roper M M, Kirkegaard J A, et al. Changes in microbial biomass and organic matter levels during the first year of modified tillage and stubble management practices on a red earth[J]. Australian Journal of Soil Research, 1994, 32(6):1339-1354. doi: 10.1071/SR9941339
[38] 易泽夫, 荣湘民, 彭建伟, 等.微生物变量作为土壤质量评价指标的探讨[J].湖南农业科学, 2006(6):64-65, 69. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-060X.2006.06.026
[39] Karlen D L K, Gardner J C, Rosek M J. A soil quality framework for evaluating the impact of CRP[J]. Journal of Production Agriculture, 1998, 11(1):56-60. doi: 10.2134/jpa1998.0056
[40] 焦晓光, 高崇升, 隋跃宇, 等.不同有机质含量农田土壤微生物生态特征[J].中国农业科学, 2011, 44(18):3759-3767. doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2011.18.007
[41] 史衍玺, 唐克丽.人为加速侵蚀下土壤质量的生物学特性变化[J].土壤侵蚀与水土保持学报, 1998, 4(1):28-33, 40. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TRQS801.004.htm
[42] 吴海燕, 范作伟, 陈帅民, 等.吉林省不同黑土土壤微生物学肥力指标差异[J].玉米科学, 2020, 28(2):163-168. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YMKX202002028.htm
[43] Atlas R M. Diversity of microbial communities[C]//Marshall K C. Advances in Microbial Ecology. Boston: Springer, 1984: 1-47.
[44] Kennedy A C, Smith K L. Soil microbial diversity and the sustainability of agricultural soils[J]. Plant and Soil, 1995, 170(1):75-86. doi: 10.1007/BF02183056
[45] 魏巍, 许艳丽, 朱琳, 等.长期施肥对黑土农田土壤微生物群落的影响[J].土壤学报, 2013, 50(2):372-380. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TRXB201302019.htm
[46] De Vries F T, Hoffland E, van Eekeren N, et al. Fungal/bacterial ratios in grasslands with contrasting nitrogen management[J]. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2006, 38(8):2092-2103. doi: 10.1016/j.soilbio.2006.01.008
[47] Cwalina-Ambroziak B, Bowszys T. Changes in fungal communities in organically fertilized soil[J]. Plant, Soil and Environment, 2009, 55(1):25-32. doi: 10.17221/327-PSE
[48] Kulakova A N, Wisdom G B, Kulakov L A, et al. The purification and characterization of phosphonopyruvate hydrolase, a novel carbon-phosphorus bond cleavage enzyme from Variovorax sp. Pal2[J]. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2003, 278(26):23426-23431. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M301871200
[49] Huang Y S, Shen F T. Bioprospecting of facultatively oligotrophic bacteria from non-rhizospheric soils[J]. Applied Soil Ecology, 2016, 108:315-324. doi: 10.1016/j.apsoil.2016.09.004
[50] Hai B, Diallo N H, Sall S, et al. Quantification of key genes steering the microbial nitrogen cycle in the rhizosphere of sorghum cultivars in tropical agroecosystems[J]. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 2009, 75(15):4993-5000. doi: 10.1128/AEM.02917-08
[51] Liu H Y, Li J, Zhao Y, et al. Ammonia oxidizers and nitrite-oxidizing bacteria respond differently to long-term manure application in four paddy soils of south of China[J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2018, 633:641-648. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.108
[52] Miller S H, Browne P, Prigent-Combaret C, et al. Biochemical and genomic comparison of inorganic phosphate solubilization in Pseudomonas species[J]. Environmental Microbiology Reports, 2010, 2(3):403-411.
[53] Tan H, Barret M, Mooij M J, et al. Long-term phosphorus fertilisation increased the diversity of the total bacterial community and the phoD phosphorus mineraliser group in pasture soils[J]. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 2013, 49(6):661-672.
[54] Luo G W, Ling N, Nannipieri P, et al. Long-term fertilisation regimes affect the composition of the alkaline phosphomonoesterase encoding microbial community of a vertisol and its derivative soil fractions[J]. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 2017, 53(4):375-388.
[55] 谭向平.黄土高原沟壑区土壤生物学特征研究[D].杨凌: 西北农林科技大学, 2010: 38-45.
[56] 陈恩凤.土壤酶与土壤肥力研究[M].北京:科学出版社, 1979:54-61.
[57] 任天志.持续农业中的土壤生物指标研究[J].中国农业科学, 2000, 33(1):68-75. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZNYK200001010.htm
[58] Dick R P. Soil enzyme activities as indicators of soil quality[C]//Doran J W, Coleman D C, Bezdicek D F, et al. Defining Soil Quality for a Sustainable Environment. Madison, Wisconsin, USA: Soil Science Society of America, 1994: 107-124.
[59] 吴海燕, 金荣德, 范作伟, 等.基于主成分和聚类分析的黑土肥力质量评价[J].植物营养与肥料学报, 2018, 24(2):325-334. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZWYF201802006.htm
[60] 隋跃宇, 焦晓光, 刘晓冰, 等.长期施肥对农田黑土酶活性及作物产量的影响[J].土壤通报, 2010, 41(3):608-610. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TRTB201003023.htm
[61] Verstraete W, Voets J P. Soil microbial and biochemical characteristics in relation to soil management and fertility[J]. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 1977, 9(4):253-258. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0038071777900311
[62] 苏弘治.秸秆还田对黑钙土性质的影响和黑钙土肥力质量综合评价[D].沈阳: 辽宁大学, 2019: 29-34, 50-53.
[63] 岳中辉, 张兴义, 隋跃宇, 等.黑土酶活性的剖面分布及其对养分的评价[J].水土保持学报, 2011, 25(4):154-159, 164. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TRQS201104032.htm
[64] 岳中辉, 张兴义, 田宇, 等.寒地农田黑土酶活性的季节动态[J].中国农学通报, 2011, 27(33):67-72. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZNTB201133016.htm
[65] 焦晓光, 魏丹, 隋跃宇.长期施肥对黑土和暗棕壤土壤酶活性及土壤养分的影响[J].土壤通报, 2011, 42(3):698-703. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TRTB201103037.htm
[66] Jordan D, Kremer R J, Bergfield W A, et al. Evaluation of microbial methods as potential indicators of soil quality in historical agricultural fields[J]. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 1995, 19(4):297-302.
[67] 王树起, 韩晓增, 乔云发, 等.长期施肥对东北黑土酶活性的影响[J].应用生态学报, 2008, 19(3):551-556. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YYSB200803017.htm
[68] Berchet V, Boulanger D, Gounot A M. Use of gel electrophoresis for the study of enzymatic activities of cold-adapted bacteria[J]. Journal of Microbiological Methods, 2000, 40(1):105-110. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167701299001414
[69] 刘妍, 周连仁, 苗淑杰.长期施肥对黑土酶活性和微生物呼吸的影响[J].中国土壤与肥料, 2010(1):7-10. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TRFL201001003.htm
[70] Dick R P, Rasmussen P E, Kerle E A. Influence of long-term residue management on soil enzyme activities in relation to soil chemical properties of a wheat-fallow system[J]. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 1988, 6(2):159-164. doi: 10.1007/BF00257667
[71] Doran J W. Soil microbial and biochemical changes associated with reduced tillage[J]. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 1980, 44(4):765-771. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.2136/sssaj1980.03615995004400040022x
[72] Angers D A, Bissonnette N, Légère A, et al. Microbial and biochemical changes induced by rotation and tillage in a soil under barley production[J]. Canadian Journal of Soil Science, 1993, 73(1):39-50. http://europepmc.org/abstract/AGR/IND20368927
[73] 朱铭莪, 白红英, 代伟.陕西几种土壤过氧化氢酶的动力学和热力学特征[J].西北农业大学学报, 1989, 17(1):20-26. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XBNY198901003.htm
[74] 王镜岩, 朱圣庚, 徐长法.生物化学(上)[M]. 3版.北京:高等教育出版社, 2002:351-380, 444.
[75] 樊军, 郝明德.旱地农田土壤脲酶与碱性磷酸酶动力学特征[J].干旱地区农业研究, 2002, 20(1):35-37. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GHDQ200201007.htm
[76] Juma N G, Tabatabai M A. Effects of trace elements on phosphatase activity in soils[J]. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 1977, 41(2):343-346. http://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/sssaj/abstracts/41/2/SS0410020343
[77] 房娜娜, 武志杰, 陈利军.还原型谷胱苷肽(GSH)作用下土壤磷酸酶动力学特性研究[J].土壤通报, 2008, 39(4):840-844. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TRTB200804032.htm
[78] Visser S, Parkinson D. Soil biological criteria as indicators of soil quality:Soil microorganisms[J]. American Journal of Alternative Agriculture, 1992, 7(1/2):33-37. http://journals.cambridge.org/article_S0889189300004434
[79] 周礼恺, 张志明, 曹承绵.土壤酶活性的总体在评价土壤肥力水平中的作用[J].土壤学报, 1983, 20(4):413-418. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TRXB198304007.htm
[80] Stefanic G, Eliade G, Chirnogeanu I. Researches concerning a biological index of soil fertility[C]//Proceedings of the 5th Symposium on Soil Biology. Bucharest: Romanian National Society of Soil Science, 1984: 35-45.
[81] Perucci P. Enzyme activity and microbial biomass in a field soil amended with municipal refuse[J]. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 1992, 14(1):54-60. http://europepmc.org/abstract/AGR/IND92075316
[82] Doran J W, Zeiss M R. Soil health and sustainability:Managing the biotic component of soil quality[J]. Applied Soil Ecology, 2000, 15(1):3-11. http://www.cabdirect.org/abstracts/20001915277.html
[83] Ditzler C A, Tugel A J. Soil quality field tools:Experiences of USDA-NRCS soil quality institute[J]. Agronomy Journal, 2002, 94(1):33-38. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.2134/agronj2002.3300
[84] Pankhurt C E. Soil biota:Management in sustainable farming systems[M]. Melbourne:CSIRO Press, 1993:107-124.
[85] Roper M M, Gupta V. Management-practices and soil biota[J]. Australian Journal of Soil Research, 1995, 33(2):321-339.
[86] Yeates G W, Orchard V A, Speir T W, et al. Impact of pasture contamination by copper, chromium, arsenic timber preservative on soil biological activity[J]. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 1994, 18(3):200-208.
-
计量
- 文章访问数: 1809
- PDF下载数: 357
- 施引文献: 0
下载: