Research Progress in Surface Modification of Nanometer Calcium Carbonate
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摘要:
纳米碳酸钙是一种新型的无机纳米材料，由于其尺寸微小、比表面积大，具有许多优良的性能，成为各国开发研究的热点，但由于其自身存在着易团聚及与聚合物的亲和性差两个缺陷，所以亟需对其进行表面改性。综述了纳米碳酸钙的表面改性方法及改性剂，指出了改性过程中存在的问题，并对改性纳米碳酸钙的发展进行了展望。
Abstract:Nanometer calcium carbonate is being used more and more widely as a new inorganic nano-materials. The performance of nanometer calcium carbonate is excellent because of its micro dimension and high specific surface area. So it has been the focus of research and exploitation in the world. The surface modification of nanometer calcium carbonate is urgently needed because of the two defects in reuniting and poor compatibility with macromolecule organic matter. The surface modification methods and surfactants of nanometer calcium carbonate were reviewed. The problems occurred in surface modification were analyzed. Finally, the future research direction of nanometer calcium carbonate were discussed.
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Key words:
- nanometer calcium carbonate /
- surface modification /
- modification method /
- surfactant
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