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摘要:
深远海海洋地质的研究具有重要的科研和社会价值,是当今国际发展的一大趋势。运用CiteSpace软件对Web of Science核心数据库中相关文献进行分析,探究当前国际研究现状、研究热点和前沿。结果表明,该领域目前仍处于发展阶段并具有广阔的研究和应用前景,90年代前后为其迅速发展阶段;欧美等发达国家在该领域成果突出,而我国近年来呈现上升势头,但仍有较大的发展空间;深远海地质的文献联系不够紧密,各学科方向有待完善。其中,构造地质学和沉积学是该领域的热点研究方向,地球化学物理方法是常用的研究手段,海底峡谷是热点研究区域,全新世是研究的主要时期。
Abstract:The study of deep ocean geology, as one of the major trends of world scientific research, is critical important in both the scientific research and social development. In order to explore the research status of deep ocean geology of the world, their research hotspots and frontiers, the software of CiteSpace was selected by the authors to analyze the papers in the Web of Science Databases. The results suggest that this approach is still in the stage of development and has broad research and application potentials. It entered a rapid development stage in the years around 1990s. Developed countries such as some European countries and the United States have made outstanding achievements in the field. Although China has made great progress in recent years, there is still a long way to go. Papers on deep ocean geology are still not closely linked and improvement is required. Tectonics and sedimentology remain the hot disciplines. Geochemistry and geophysics have become the popular research methods. Submarine canyons are the hot research areas and the Holocene is the main era for research.
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Key words:
- CiteSpace /
- marine geology /
- deep ocean /
- bibliometrics
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表 1 1950—2020年国际深远海海洋地质学领域发文机构、作者和期刊
Table 1. Publishers, authors and periodicals in the field of deep ocean geology from 1950 to 2020
排名 期刊 机构 作者 1 Marine Geology Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique Cnrs CANALS M 2 Marine and Petroleum Geology Helmholtz Association SHI X F 3 Quaternary Science Reviews Chinese Academy of Sciences PIPER D J W 4 Deep Sea Research Part Ⅱ Topical Studies in Oceanography Russian Academy of Sciences DOWDESWELL J A 5 Sedimentary Geology University of California System ZHANG J 6 Deep Sea Research Part I Oceanographic Research Papers Cnrs National Institute for Earth Sciences Astronomy Insu MULDER T 7 Continental Shelf Research University of Bremen ANDREWS J T 8 Journal of Coastal Research United States Department of the Interior STEEL R J 9 Sedimentology United States Geological Survey VORREN T O 10 Quaternary International Utrecht University LABERG J S 表 2 深远海海洋地质文献共被引分析
Table 2. Co-citation analysis of deep ocean geology papers
频次/次 年份 作者 题目 期刊 570 2013 REIMER P J IntCal13 and Marine13 Radiocarbon age
calibration curves 0~50 000 years cal BPRadiocarbon 237 1998 STUIVER M IntCal98 radiocarbon age calibration, 24 000~0 cal BP Radiocarbon 147 2014 LAMBECK K Sea level and global ice volumes from the Last Glacial
Maximum to the HoloceneProceedings of the National
Academy of Sciences of
the United States of America140 2009 CATUNEANU O Towards the standardization of sequence stratigraphy Earth-Science Reviews 139 2004 HUGHEN K A Marine 04 marine radiocarbon age calibration, 0~26 cal ka BP Radiocarbon 128 1987 HAQ B U Chronology of fluctuating sea levels since the Triassic Science 121 2014 REBESCO M Contourites and associated sediments controlled by deep-water
circulation processes: State-of-the-art and future considerationsMarine Geology 101 1989 FAIRABANKS R G A 17 000-year glacio-eustatic sea level record: influence of glacial
melting rates on the Younger Dryas event and deep-ocean circulationNature 101 2012 TALLING P J Subaqueous sediment density flows: Depositional processes and deposit types Sedimentology 95 2005 MILLER K G The phanerozoic record of global sea-level change Science 表 3 深远海海洋地质领域高频关键词
Table 3. High-frequency keywords in the field of deep ocean geology
序号 关键词 频次 序号 关键词 频次/次 1 evolution 2 916 11 continental margin 1 003 2 sediment 2 764 12 geochemistry 972 3 sea 2 122 13 model 967 4 basin 1 514 14 climate 960 5 stratigraphy 1 168 15 margin sediment 924 6 holocene 1 158 16 organic matter 884 7 history 1 125 17 continental shelf 875 8 ocean 1 116 18 sequence stratigraphy 859 9 sea level 1 092 19 water 851 10 record 1 070 20 variability 831 -
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