中国地质调查局青岛海洋地质研究所主办
高级检索

利用重磁资料研究北极地区格陵兰-冰岛-法罗脊构造特征

,  ,  ,  ,  , 

文章导航 > 海洋地质前沿 > 2024 > 40(8): 88-95

上一篇

下一篇

赵敏, 张春灌, 袁炳强, 张冕, 韩梅, 周磊. 利用重磁资料研究北极地区格陵兰-冰岛-法罗脊构造特征[J]. 海洋地质前沿, 2024, 40(8): 88-95. doi: 10.16028/j.1009-2722.2023.247
引用本文: 赵敏, 张春灌, 袁炳强, 张冕, 韩梅, 周磊. 利用重磁资料研究北极地区格陵兰-冰岛-法罗脊构造特征[J]. 海洋地质前沿, 2024, 40(8): 88-95. doi: 10.16028/j.1009-2722.2023.247
shu
ZHAO Min, ZHANG Chunguan, YUAN Bingqiang, ZHANG Mian, HAN Mei, ZHOU Lei. Structure of Greenland-Iceland-Faroe Ridge revealed in gravity and magnetic anomalies[J]. Marine Geology Frontiers, 2024, 40(8): 88-95. doi: 10.16028/j.1009-2722.2023.247
Citation: ZHAO Min, ZHANG Chunguan, YUAN Bingqiang, ZHANG Mian, HAN Mei, ZHOU Lei. Structure of Greenland-Iceland-Faroe Ridge revealed in gravity and magnetic anomalies[J]. Marine Geology Frontiers, 2024, 40(8): 88-95. doi: 10.16028/j.1009-2722.2023.247
shu

利用重磁资料研究北极地区格陵兰-冰岛-法罗脊构造特征

  • 1.

    西安石油大学地球科学与工程学院，西安 710065

  • 2.

    西安石油大学陕西省油气成藏地质学重点实验室，西安 710065

  • 基金项目: 国家自然科学基金（42172224）；陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目（2021JM-401）
详细信息
    作者简介: 赵敏（1999—），女，在读硕士，主要从事地球物理综合解释方面的研究工作. E-mail：654137252@qq.com
    通讯作者: 张春灌（1981—），男，博士，教授，主要从事综合地球物理勘探及构造地球物理方面的研究工作. E-mail：zhangchunguan@xsyu.edu.cn

  • 中图分类号: P736.12；P548

Structure of Greenland-Iceland-Faroe Ridge revealed in gravity and magnetic anomalies

  • 1.

    School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an 710065, China

  • 2.

    Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Petroleum Accumulation Geology, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an 710065, China

More Information

    摘要

  • 为了深入研究北极地区格陵兰-冰岛-法罗脊及邻区的重磁场及构造特征，系统分析与整理了全球重力数据库V29数据、船测重力异常数据、全球地磁异常网格第3版数据以及航空磁测数据。利用变纬度化磁极方法得到磁力化极异常，进而利用位场边缘识别方法进行位场边缘识别，基于滑动平均法计算自由空间重力和磁力化极局部异常。结合已有的研究成果，深入分析格陵兰-冰岛-法罗脊及邻区的区域断裂构造格架，识别了7组主要断裂。这7组断裂在控制隆坳格架、基底结构与性质方面发挥了重要作用。基于这些主要断裂，划分了格陵兰板块、Kolbeinsey脊、扬马延微陆块、东扬马延深海盆地、格陵兰-冰岛-法罗复杂构造带、Rekjanes脊、Aegir脊和法罗-梅恩兰构造带共8个构造单元，为北极地区的地质勘探提供地质及地球物理资料。

    To study the gravity and magnetic field and tectonic features of the Greenland-Iceland-Faroe Ridge and adjacent areas in the Arctic region, the data from the Global Gravity Database V29, ship gravity anomaly, the third edition of the Earth Magnetic Anomaly Grid at 2 Arc Minute Resolution Version 3, and Aviation Magnetic Measurement were collected and analyzed. The magnetic anomaly by reduction to the pole was obtained by variable latitude polarization, and then the potential field edge was recognized. The free-air gravity anomaly and magnetization poles local anomalies were calculated based on the sliding average method. Combined with available studies, the features of the regional fault structure framework of the Greenland-Iceland-Faroe Ridge and adjacent areas were analyzed and 7 major faults were identified. These faults have played an important role in controlling the uplift framework, basement structure and the properties. Based on the major faults, 8 regional tectonic units were divided, including the Greenland Plate, the Kolbeinsey ridge, the Jan Mayen microcontinent, the east Jan Mayen deep sea basin, the Greenland-Iceland-Faroe complex structural belt, the Rekjanes ridge, the Aegir ridge, and the Faroe-Mainland tectonic belt, providing the geological and geophysical data for future geological exploration in the Arctic region.

    • HTML全文
  • 加载中

  • 图 1  格陵兰-冰岛-法罗脊及邻区构造格架

    Figure 1. 

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 2  格陵兰-冰岛-法罗脊及邻区重、磁测线分布与地形高程

    Figure 2. 

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 3  格陵兰-冰岛-法罗脊及邻区自由空间重力异常及主要断裂

    Figure 3. 

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 4  格陵兰-冰岛-法罗脊及邻区磁力化极异常及主要断裂

    Figure 4. 

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 5  格陵兰-冰岛-法罗脊及邻区重磁异常及主要断裂

    Figure 5. 

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 6  格陵兰-冰岛-法罗脊及邻区构造单元划分

    Figure 6. 

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片
    • 参考文献(23)
  • [1]

    张凯逊,韩淑琴,孟秋含,等. 北极地区盆地分类与油气资源分布规律[J]. 地质力学学报,2020,26(6):901-910. doi: 10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2020.26.06.071

    [2]

    李浩武,童晓光. 北极地区油气资源及勘探潜力分析[J]. 中国石油勘探,2010,15(3):73-82. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-7703.2010.03.015

    [3]

    BOTT M H P,BROWITT C W A,STACEY A P. The deep structure of the Iceland-Faeroe Ridge[J]. Marine Geophysical Researches,1971,1(3):328-351. doi: 10.1007/BF00338261

    [4]

    SMALLWOOD J R,STAPLES R K,RICHARDSON K R,et al. Crust generated above the Iceland mantle plume:from continental rift to oceanic spreading center[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research:Solid Earth,1999,104(B10):22885-22902. doi: 10.1029/1999JB900176

    [5]

    HJARTARSON Á,ERLENDSSON Ö,BLISCHKE A. The Greenland-Iceland-Faroe Ridge complex[J]. Geological Society,London,Special Publications,2017,447(1):127-148. doi: 10.1144/SP447.14

    [6]

    FUNCK T,ERLENDSSON Ö,GEISSLER W H,et al. A review of the NE Atlantic conjugate margins based on seismic refraction data[J]. Geological Society,London,Special Publications,2017,447(1):171-205. doi: 10.1144/SP447.9

    [7]

    BOHNHOFF M,MAKRIS J. Crustal structure of the southeastern Iceland-Faeroe Ridge (IFR) from wide aperture seismic data[J]. Journal of Geodynamics,2004,37(2):233-252. doi: 10.1016/j.jog.2004.02.004

    [8]

    FOULGER G R,DORÉ T,EMELEUS C H,et al. The Iceland microcontinent and a continental Greenland-Iceland-Faroe Ridge[J]. Earth-Science Reviews,2020,206:102926. doi: 10.1016/j.earscirev.2019.102926

    [9]

    STAPLES R K,WHITE R S,BRANDSDÓTTIR B,et al. Färoe-Iceland Ridge experiment 1. crustal structure of northeastern Iceland[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research:Solid Earth,1997,102(B4):7849-7866. doi: 10.1029/96JB03911

    [10]

    HAASE C,EBBING J,FUNCK T. A 3D regional crustal model of the NE Atlantic based on seismic and gravity data[J].Geological Society,2017,447(1):233-247. doi: 10.1144/SP447.8

    [11]

    成林,袁炳强,张春灌,等. 扬马延海脊构造-沉积演化及油气潜力[J]. 现代地质,2017,31(3):450-459. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8527.2017.03.003

    [12]

    RICHARDSON K R,SMALLWOOD J R,WHITE R S,et al. Crustal structure beneath the Faroe Islands and the Faroe-Iceland Ridge[J]. Tectonophysics,1998,300(1/4):159-180.

    [13]

    YUAN X,KORENAGA J,HOLBROOK W S,et al. Crustal structure of the Greenland-Iceland Ridge from joint refraction and reflection seismic tomography[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research:Solid Earth,2020,125(7):e2020JB019847. doi: 10.1029/2020JB019847

    [14]

    PÁLMASON G,SAEMUNDSSON K. Iceland in relation to the Mid-Atlantic Ridge[J]. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences,1974,2(1):25-50. doi: 10.1146/annurev.ea.02.050174.000325

    [15]

    蒋喆,聂凤军,赵元艺,等. 冰岛区域地质及矿产资源特征[J]. 地质通报,2020,39(5):755-764. doi: 10.12097/j.issn.1671-2552.2020.05.016

    [16]

    ASCH K. Geology without national boundaries the 1: 5 million international geological map of Europe and adjacent areas IGME 5000[J]. Episodes, 2006, 29(1): 39-42.

    ASCH K. Geology without national boundaries the 1:5 million international geological map of Europe and adjacent areas IGME 5000[J]. Episodes,2006,29(1):39-42.

    [17]

    张春灌,袁炳强,张国利. 最新全球重力数据库V23中陆域重力资料质量评估[J]. 地球科学进展,2017,32(1):75-82.

    [18]

    韩梅,张春灌,李想,等. 地球磁异常网格第3版(EMAG2v3)海平面数据质量评估:以东南亚Sulu海及北极Kolbeinsey脊南段为例[J]. 地球物理学进展,2023,38(4):1466-1472. doi: 10.6038/pg2023GG0331

    [19]

    袁炳强,张春灌. 重磁勘探[M]. 北京:石油工业出版社,2015.

    [20]

    张春灌,袁炳强,李玉宏. 吐鲁番中南部地区航磁异常特征及其地质意义[J]. 地球物理学进展,2019,34(5):1811-1817. doi: 10.6038/pg2019CC0329

    [21]

    韩梅,张春灌,李想,等. 利用重磁资料研究楚科奇边缘地构造特征[J]. 地球物理学进展,2022,37(3):945-951. doi: 10.6038/pg2022FF0210

    [22]

    张春灌,赵敏,袁炳强,等. 利用重磁资料研究北极地区扬马延微陆块中南部断裂构造与油气远景[J]. 石油物探,2023,62(1):173-182. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1441.2023.01.015

    [23]

    张冕,张春灌,段祎乐,等. Aegir脊及邻区重磁异常及构造特征[J]. 海洋地质前沿,2023,39(5):64-72. doi: 10.16028/j.1009-2722.2022.230.

    • 相关文章
  • 施引文献
  • 资源附件(0)
  • 加载中

图(6)

计量
  • 文章访问数:  235
  • PDF下载数:  22
  • 施引文献:  0
出版历程
收稿日期:  2023-10-24
刊出日期:  2024-08-28

目录

    版权所有：中国地质调查局发展研究中心 copyright @2020
    返回