Application of Matter-Element and extension method in the comprehensive evaluation of groundwater environment quality of Zhecheng County, Henan Province
-
摘要: 该文采用物元可拓法对2008年和2019年河南柘城县浅层地下水质量进行综合评价,并与综合评分法、单指标评价法的评价结果进行对比,分析物元可拓法的可靠性及水质变化趋势。研究表明:柘城县浅层地下水综合质量等级总体好于综合评分法和单指标评价法评价结果,绝大多数样品点综合质量等级优于Ⅲ类,Ⅳ类、Ⅴ类地下水质量影响因素主要为F-和总硬度;对比2008年与2019年水质变化,柘城县浅层地下水具有Ⅰ类水向Ⅱ类水、Ⅳ—Ⅴ类水向Ⅲ—Ⅳ类水变化的趋势,与2008年样品的物元可拓指数预测结果一致。物元可拓法将综合关联度与可拓指数相结合,既客观地反映地下水水质总体状况,又定性地分析样本水质的变化趋势,使评价结果更接近于实际情况,评价方法在水质评价领域具有应用价值和研究意义。Abstract: Considering the diversity of evaluation indexes in the water quality evaluation was incompatible with the results of single index, the authors used the Matter-Element and Extension method to comprehensively evaluate the shallow groundwater quality in Zhecheng County of Henan Province, and then compared its outcome with those of both the comprehensive scoring method and single index, which can analyze further the reliability of Matter-Element and Extension method and the variation trend of water quality. The Matter-element extension evaluations of the samples in 2008 and 2019 show that the comprehensive quality grade of shallow groundwater in Zhecheng County was better than those of comprehensive score method and single index, and that the grade of most samples is better than Class Ⅲ. The main influencing factors of groundwater quality in Class Ⅳ and Ⅴ are F and total hardness. Compared with the shallow groundwater quality of Zhecheng County in 2008 and 2019, the trend of grade was from Class Ⅰ to Class Ⅱ, from Class Ⅳ—Ⅴ to Class Ⅲ—Ⅳ, which was consistent with the prediction results by Matter-Element using samples in 2008. The Matter-Element and Extension method combines the comprehensive correlation degree and extension index, and can not only objectively reflects the overall situation of groundwater quality but also qualitatively analyzes the change trend of sample water quality, so its evaluation results are closer to the actual situation. This evaluation method has applicative value and research significance in the field of water quality evaluation.
-
-
[1] 白玉娟,殷国栋.地下水水质评价方法与地下水研究进展[J].水资源与水工程学报, 2010, 21(3):115-119.
BAI Y J, YIN G D. Evaluation Method and Research Progress for Groundwater Quality[J]. Journal of Water Engineering, 2010, 21(3):115-119.
[2] 孙跃,刘中刚,侯香梦,等.安徽合肥地区浅层地下水质量评价[J].华东地质, 2019, 40(1):74-80.
SUN Y, Liu Z G, Hou X M,et al. Quality assessment for shallow groundwater in the Hefei area, Anhui Province[J]. East China Geology, 2019,40(1):74-80.
[3] 孙涛,潘世兵,李永军.人工神经网络模型在地下水水质评价分类中的应用[J].水文地质工程地质, 2004(3):58-61.
SUN T, PAN S B, LI Y J. Application of artificial neural network model to groundwater quality assessment and classification[J]. Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology, 2004,(3):58-61.
[4] 孙强,张泰丽,伍剑波,等.基于GIS与层次分析法的龙溪流域滑坡风险评价[J].华东地质, 2018, 39(3):227-233.
SUN Q, ZHANG T L, WU J B, et al. Landslide risk assessment of the Longxi river basin based on GIS and AHP[J]. East China Geology, 2018, 39(3):227-233.
[5] 陈哲锋,吴静,郭玉斌,等.层次分析与模糊数学综合评价法在矿山环境评价中的应用[J].华东地质, 2018, 39(4):305-310.
CHEN Z F, WU J, GUO Y B,et al. Application of AHP and fuzzy mathematics in comprehensive assessment of mine environment[J]. East China Geology, 2018, 39(4):305-310.
[6] 邹同庆.地下水水质的物元评价方法及应用[J].常德师范学院学报(自然科学版), 2001(4):31-34.
ZOU T Q. Matter-Element model of Multi-Factorial evaluation and its application to products desing quality[J]. Journal of Changde Teachers Umiversity (Natural Science Edition), 2001,(4):31-34.
[7] 兰双双,姜纪沂,王滨.基于物元可拓法的地下水水质评价——以梨树县平原区浅层地下水为例[J].吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2009, 39(4):722-727.
LAN S S, JIANG J Y, WANG B. EFvaluation of Groundwater Quality Based on Matter-Element and Extension Means[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition), 2009, 39(4):722-727.
[8] 刘红英,王联社.关于模糊数学在环境质量综合评判中"最大隶属度"原则不适用性的讨论[J].干旱环境监测, 1995(3):141-142.
LIU H Y,WANG L S. A discussion on the inapplicability of the principle of "maximum membership degree" in the comprehensive evaluation of environmental quality by fuzzy mathematics[J]. Arid Environmental Monitaring, 1995(3):141-142.
[9] 俞峰,杨成梧.物元分析方法在地下水质量综合评判中的应用[J].水资源与水工程学报, 2005(2):35-38.
YU F, YANG C W. Application of material-units analysis method to the comprehensive evaluation of groundwater quality[J]. Journal of Water Resources and Water Engineering, 2005(2):35-38.
[10] 蔡文.物元模型及其应用[M].北京:科学技术文献出版社, 1994. CAI W. Matter-element model and application[M]. Beijing:Scientific and Technical Documentation Press,1994.
[11] 罗定贵,徐卫东.环境质量评价的物元分析模型[J].地下水, 1997(2):49-55.
LUO D G, XU W D. Matter-element analysis model for environmental quality assessment[J]. Groundwater, 1997(2):49-55.
[12] 禹华谦,姚令侃,陈春光.物元分析在大气环境质量评价中的应用[J].兰州铁道学院学报, 2001(4):95-97.
YU H Q, YAO L K, CHEN C G. The Application of MEA in the Atmospheric Quality Judgement[J]. Journal of Lanzhou Railway University, 2001(4):95-97.
[13] 刘春莉,李祚泳.生态环境质量物元可拓评价及实例分析[J].城市环境与城市生态, 2003(4):62-64.
LIU C L, LI Z Y. Evaluation of Eco-environment Quality and the Case Verification Based on Matter-Element and Extension[J]. Urban Environment and Urban Ecology, 2003(4):62-64.
[14] 王锦国,张乾飞,袁永生.城市空气质量综合评价的可拓方法[J].中国环境监测, 2001, 17(6):47-49.
WANG J G, ZHANG Q F, YUAN Y S. Extension method for city air quality assessment[J]. Environmental Monitoring in China, 2001, 17(6):47-49.
[15] 叶勇,迟宝明,施枫芝,等.物元可拓法在地下水环境质量评价中的应用[J].水土保持研究, 2007, 14(2):52-54.
YE Y, CHI B M, SHI F Z,et al. Application of Matter-element Extension for Groundwater Environment Quality Evaluation[J]. Research of Soil and Water Conservation, 2007, 14(2):52-54.
[16] 沈菊琴,王楠楠,孙付华,等.基于AHP-CRITIC变权物元可拓模型的南水北调东线一期工程水源地生态补偿绩效评价[J].资源与产业, 2021,24(1):1-18.
SHEN J Q, WAGN N N, SUN F H,et al. Performance evaluation of ecological compensation for water source of the first phase of the eastern route of the south to north wate diversion project based on AHP-CRITIC variable wetght matter-element extension model[J]. Resources and Industries, 2021,24(1):1-18.
[17] 孟洋,姜先桥,张玉辉,等.基于改进物元可拓模型的地下水水质评价[J].河北地质大学学报, 2021, 44(4):90-98.
MENG Y, JIANG X Q, ZHANG Y H, et al. Groundwater Quality Evaluation Based on Improved Matter-element Exetension Model[J]. Journal of Hebei Geology University, 2021, 44(4):90-98.
[18] 葛伟亚,叶念军,龚建师,等.淮河流域平原区第四系含水层划分及特征分析[J].资源调查与环境, 2006(4):268-276.
GE W Y, YE N J, GONG J S, et al. The Quaternary aquifer division and character analysis of plain in Huaihe River basin[J]. Resources Survey and Environment, 2006(4):268-276.
[19] 汤洁,李艳梅,卞建民,等.物元可拓法在地下水水质评价中的应用[J].水文地质工程地质, 2005(5):1-5.
TANG J, LI Y M, BIAN J M,et al. Application of Matter-Element and Extension to groundwater quality evaluation[J]. Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology, 2005(5):1-5.
[20] 荀继萍,任仲宇,张永祥,等.物元可拓法在地下水水质评价中的应用[J].水资源与水工程学报, 2015, 26(5):87-92.
XUN J P, REN Z Y, ZHANG Y X,et al. Application of matter-element extension method in evaluation of groundwater quality[J]. Journal of Water Resources and Water Engineering, 2015, 26(5):87-92.
[21] 李亮,王敏,邢怀学,等.基于AHP-DRASTIC评价模型的无锡市潜水污染风险评价[J].合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版). 2019, 42(3):310-314.
LI L, WAGN M, XING H X, et al. Risk Assessment of Phreatic Water Pollution in Wuxi City Based on AHP-DRASTIC Evaluation Model[J]. Journal of Hefei University of Technology (Natural Science). 2019, 42(3):310-314.
[22] 周锴锷,王赫生,龚建师,等.淮河流域平原区浅层地下水铁锰分布特征及成因浅析[J].资源调查与环境, 2014, 35(2):147-151.
ZHOU K E, WANG H S, GONG J S, et al. Elementary analysis of distribution features and formation of Fe and Mn in the shallow groundwater of the Huaihe River valley plain[J]. Resources Survey and Environment, 2014, 35(2):147-151.
[23] 龚建师,叶念军,葛伟亚,等.淮河流域地氟病环境水文地质因素及防病方向的研究[J].中国地质, 2010, 37(3):633-639.
GONG J S, YE N J, GE W Y, et al. The relationship between fluorine in geological environment and endemic fluorosis in Huaihe River basin[J]. Gelolgy in China, 2010, 37(3):633-639.
[24] 吴旭东.蚌埠市区浅层、中层地下水硬度、氯化物、硫酸盐、溶解性总固体增高机理探讨[J].水文地质工程地质, 1998(5):34-36.
WU X D. Mechanism of increasing hardness, chloride, sulfate and dissolved total solids in shallow and middle groundwater in Bengbu City[J]. Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology,1998(5):34-36.
[25] 中国国家标准化管理委员会. GB/T 14848-2017地下水质量标准[S].北京:中国标准出版社, 2017. Standardization Administration of The People's Republic of China. GB/T 14848-2017 Standard for groundwater quality[S]. Beijing:Standards Press of China, 2017.
[26] 张新钰,辛宝东,刘文臣,等.三种地下水水质评价方法的对比分析[J].水资源与水工程学报, 2011, 22(3):113-118.
ZHANG X Y, XIN B D, LIU W C, et al. Comparative analysis on three evaluation methods for groundwanter quality assessment[J]. Journal of Water Resources and Water Engineering, 2011, 22(3):113-118.
-
计量
- 文章访问数: 552
- PDF下载数: 71
- 施引文献: 0
下载: