SEDIMENT CALIBRATIONS USING OBS COUNTS OFF ABANDONED YELLOW RIVER MOUTH OF JIANGSU PROVINCE
-
摘要: 以往的光学后向散射浊度计(Optical Backscatter,OBS)标定,多用其输出的浊度值进行研究,此研究目的是对OBS的原始输出的值进行了标定。利用在江苏北部废黄河口获得的表层沉积物样品和水样悬沙数据,分别对OBS的原始输出的值进行了室内标定和现场标定。结果表明:OBS值与悬沙含量呈强的线性关系,特别是在近岸悬浮体含量较高的水域。此外,室内用表层沉积物标定结果获得的悬沙含量值比实有含沙量高。像OBS的浊度值一样,OBS的原始输出的值能应用于悬沙的分析。这说明,即使没有浊度标定文件,使用OBS获得的数据也可以进行悬沙含量分析。
-
关键词:
- 光学后向散射浊度计(OBS) /
- 原始输出值 /
- 室内标定 /
- 现场标定 /
- 废黄河口
Abstract: Former workers used NTU values of an optical backscatter(OBS) to do sediment calibrations. Here we report the relation of counts values of OBS and suspended sediment concentration (SSC). The relation between OBS counts and SSC was established using laboratory calibration and in-situ calibration off old Yellow River mouth of Jiangsu Province. The relationship between OBS counts and SSC shows that OBS counts can be used to monitor the SSC. The results show strong linear relation between OBS counts and the SSC. The in-situ calibration can be used well in this area, while the laboratory calibration overestimates the SSC when it is used to calibrate in-situ data. And the difference of in-situ calibration between near shore sites and open sea site indicates that OBS observation is suitable for monitoring high SSC water. -
-
[1] 薛元中, 何青, 王云叶. OBS浊度计测量泥沙浓度的方法与实践研究[J]. 泥沙研究,2004, (4):56-60.[XUE Yuanzhong, HE Qing, WANG Yunye. The method and application of OBS in the measurement of sediment concentration[J]. Journal of Sediment Research, 2004
, (4):56-60.]
[2] 刘红,何青, 王云叶,等. 长江口浑浊带海域OBS标定的实验研究[J]. 泥沙研究, 2006, (5):52-58.[LIU Hong, HE Qing, WANG Yunye, et al. OBS situ calibration research in the turbidity maximum of the Changjiang Estuary, China[J]. Journal of Sediment Research, 2006
, (5):52-58.]
[3] 杨世伦,李鹏,郜昂,等. 基于ADP-XR和OBS-3A的潮滩水文泥沙过程研究以胶州湾北部红岛潮滩为例[J]. 海洋学报,2006, 28(5):56-63.
[YANG Shilun, LI Peng, GAO Ang,et al. Observation of hydrographic and sedimentary processes over an intertidal flat based on ADP-XR and OBS-3A taking Hongdao Island intertidal flat in the north of Jiaozhou Bay as an example[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2006, 28(5):56-63.]
[4] 虞志英,陈德昌,金镠. 江苏北部旧黄河水下三角洲的形成及其侵蚀改造,海洋学报,1986, 33(6):197-206.
[YU Zhiying, CHEN Dechang, JIN Liu. Construction and erosion of the abandoned Yellow River submerged delta in the north of Jiangsu Province[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 1986, 8(2):197-206.]
[5] 李广雪,杨子赓,刘勇. 2005. 中国东部海域海底沉积物成因环境图[M]. 北京:科学出版社.[LI Guangxue, YANG Zigeng, LIU Yong. Genetic Environments of Sea floor Sediments in the Eastern China Sea[M]. Beijing:Science Press,2005.]
[6] Storms J E A, Hoogendoorn R M, Dam R A C, et al. Late-Holocene evolution of the Mahakam delta, East Kalimantan, Indonesia[J]. Sedimentary Geology, 2005, 180:149-166.
[7] U.S. Geological Survey. National Field Manual of the Collection of Water-Quality Data[M]. Book 9, Handbooks for Water-Resources Investigations,2003.
-
计量
- 文章访问数: 948
- PDF下载数: 1
- 施引文献: 0