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基于模糊数学的北京城区地下空间地质适宜性评价

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孙文洁, 杨文凯, 邓岳飞, 李文杰. 2024. 基于模糊数学的北京城区地下空间地质适宜性评价[J]. 地球学报, 45(1): 73-79. doi: 10.3975/cagsb.2023.051001
引用本文: 孙文洁, 杨文凯, 邓岳飞, 李文杰. 2024. 基于模糊数学的北京城区地下空间地质适宜性评价[J]. 地球学报, 45(1): 73-79. doi: 10.3975/cagsb.2023.051001
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SUN Wenjie, YANG Wenkai, DENG Yuefei, LI Wenjie. 2024. Geological Suitability Evaluation of Underground Space in Beijing Urban Area Based on Fuzzy Mathematics. Acta Geoscientica Sinica, 45(1): 73-79. doi: 10.3975/cagsb.2023.051001
Citation: SUN Wenjie, YANG Wenkai, DENG Yuefei, LI Wenjie. 2024. Geological Suitability Evaluation of Underground Space in Beijing Urban Area Based on Fuzzy Mathematics. Acta Geoscientica Sinica, 45(1): 73-79. doi: 10.3975/cagsb.2023.051001
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基于模糊数学的北京城区地下空间地质适宜性评价

  • 1. 中国矿业大学(北京)国家煤矿水害防治工程技术研究中心, 北京 100083;

  • 2. 中国矿业大学(北京)机电与信息工程学院, 北京 100083;

  • 3. 建设综合勘察研究设计院有限公司, 北京 100007

  • 基金项目:

    本文由国家自然科学基金项目(编号: 42172282

    42372285)、煤炭资源与安全开采国家重点实验室开放基金项目(编号: SKLCRSM22KFA16)和华北科技学院应急管理部工业安全事故分析与监测预警重点实验室开放基金项目(编号: OF2301)联合资助

详细信息
    作者简介: 孙文洁, 女, 1979年生。博士, 副教授。主要从事矿山环境及煤矿防治水方面的研究。E-mail: swj@cumtb.edu.cn
    通讯作者: 杨文凯, 男, 1994年生。硕士, 讲师。研究方向为矿井水害防治与矿山环境。E-mail: kevinyoung_nuli@163.com

  • 中图分类号: TU42

Geological Suitability Evaluation of Underground Space in Beijing Urban Area Based on Fuzzy Mathematics

  • 1. National Coal Mine Water Hazard Prevention Engineering Technology Research Center, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing ), Beijing 100083;

  • 2. School of Mechanical Electronic and Information Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing ), Beijing 100083;

  • 3. China Institute of Geotechnical Investigation and Surveying Limited, Beijing 100007

More Information
    Corresponding author: YANG Wenkai

    摘要
  • 以北京六环以内的核心城区为例, 在系统分析研究区地质条件的基础上, 综合考虑敏感因素对地下空间开发地质适宜性的影响, 从而构建地下空间适宜性评价指标体系, 并利用层次分析法确定评价指标权重, 最后采用模糊数学综合评判法对研究区地下空间开发适宜性进行了评价。结果表明: 研究区地下空间开发适宜性以适宜性好和较好为主, 占比60.11%, 地质环境条件较好, 总体比较适宜地下空间开发, 活动断裂、水源地分布和古河道分布3个敏感因素是制约研究区地下空间开发的主要地质因素。
    Taking the core urban area within the sixth ring road of Beijing as the study area, this study examined the influence of sensitive factors on the development of underground space, based on a system analysis of regional geological conditions.An appropriate suitability assessment index system for the exploitation and use of the underground space was established.The weights of indexes were determined using the analytic hierarchy process, and a fuzzy mathematics comprehensive evaluation method was used to evaluate the suitability of underground space as a resource in this region.The results show that 60.11% of the underground space in the study area is suitable for development; therefore, the geological conditions are relatively favorable for underground space development.Three sensitive factors-active fault, distribution of water source and distribution of palaeochannel-were found to be the main geological factors restricting the development of underground space in the study area.
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收稿日期:  2022-10-09
修回日期:  2023-04-25

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