Metallogenic Series and Prospecting Direction of Carlin-type Gold Deposit in Guizhou Province
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摘要: 卡林型金矿为华南低温成矿域重要的矿产。贵州为南盘江—右江卡林型金矿聚集区最重要的组成部分, 是我国重要的金资源产地之一, 其大地构造位处江南复合造山带西段。本文采用成矿系列理论研究方法, 深入研究典型矿床特征, 系统总结了卡林型金矿时空规律。建立了贵州卡林型金矿矿床式10 个、成矿亚系列5 个、成矿系列3 个, 建立了基于构造蚀变体的南盘江—右江卡林型金矿多层次构造滑脱成矿系统。建立了贵州卡林型金矿综合找矿预测模型, 据此开展了区域成矿预测, 圈定找矿预测区24 个, 明确贵州卡林型金矿找矿方向。Abstract: Carlin-type gold deposit is an important mineral in the low-temperature metallogenic domain of South China. It is the most important part of the Nanpanjiang–Youjiang Carlin-type gold deposit gathering area in Guizhou, and one of China’s important gold resources producing areas. Its tectonic location is in the western part of the Jiangnan composite orogenic belt. In this paper, the characteristics of typical deposits are deeply studied using the theoretical research method of metallogenic series, and the temporal and spatial laws of Carlin-type gold deposits are systematically summarized. In Guizhou, there are 10 types of Carlin-type gold deposits, 5 metallogenic subseries and 3 metallogenic series. A multi-level tectonic detachment metallogenic system of Nanpanjiang–Youjiang Carlin-type gold deposits based on structural alteration was established. A comprehensive prospecting prediction model of Carlin-type gold deposits in Guizhou was established. Based on this, the regional metallogenic prediction was made, with 24 prospecting prediction areas delineated, and the prospecting direction of Carlin-type gold deposits in Guizhou was defined.
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