Urban area detection based on Gabor filtering and density of local feature points
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摘要: 通过对高空间分辨率遥感图像(简称高分图像)中的居民区纹理结构信息的分析,提出了一种基于Gabor滤波和局部特征点密度的居民区提取方法。该方法首先对高分图像进行多方向Gabor滤波,得到多个方向的幅值信息,并通过阈值处理和筛选后处理获取图像的特征点;然后对特征点求取局部密度,获取居民区的范围;再用数学形态学变换进行细微处理,最终提取出图像中的居民区。以WorldView2真彩色图像为实验数据对不同方法进行验证及对比分析的结果表明,该方法具有较高的提取精度和计算效率。
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关键词:
- 高空间分辨率遥感图像 /
- 多方向 /
- Gabor滤波 /
- 局部特征点密度
Abstract: To tackle the problem of urban area detection using high-resolution remote sensing images, this paper proposes a method based on Gabor filtering and density of local feature points by analyzing the residential area texture of high resolution image. For obtaining the amplitude information in multiple directions, the Gabor filtering was used firstly, and then the image feature points were extracted by subsequent processing of amplitude images. By computing the density of local feature points, the initial residential areas could be obtained. With further mathematical morphology transformation of the areas, the results were optimized ultimately. In the experiments, two WorldView2 data were used to validate the different methods. A comparative analysis with other methods shows that the method proposed in this paper has higher extraction accuracy and computational efficiency for urban area detec-tion. -
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