Intelligent detection of crab ponds using remote sensing images based on a cooperative interpretation mechanism
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摘要: 挖塘养蟹是耕地“非粮化”行为的一种,若不及时发现制止,将对国家粮食安全造成危害。为了应对这一行为在遥感智能解译工作中所存在的人工判读量大、核查效率不足的挑战,提出了一种基于协同判读机制的养殖蟹塘遥感智能检测方法,该方法集成了HRNet分割网络和Swin-Transformer分类网络模型,并进一步介入人工核查,提高检测精度和工作效率。以江苏省南京市高淳区为研究区域进行了实验,结果表明,提出的基于协同判读机制的耕地“非粮化”遥感智能检测方法能够自动筛去83.4%的待检测图斑,最终识别精度为0.972,可在大幅降低识别难度与人工核查工作量的同时提高检测精度,为实现准确高效的蟹塘等“非粮”地物检测提供可靠的解决思路。
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关键词:
- 协同判读机制 /
- HRNet /
- Swin-Transformer /
- 蟹塘检测 /
- 非粮化
Abstract: Digging ponds to raise crabs is a non-grain behavior of cultivated land, endangering national food security. However, the intelligent interpretation of remote sensing images targeting this behavior faces challenges such as laborious manual interpretation and low verification efficiency. Based on a cooperative interpretation mechanism, this study proposed an intelligent method for detecting crab ponds using remote sensing images. This method, integrating the HRNet segmentation network and the Swin-Transformer classification network models and combining manual verification, improved the detection accuracy and work efficiency. The application results of this method to Gaochun District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province show that the method for intelligent detection can automatically determine 83.4% of the spots for detection, with final identification accuracy of 0.972. The method proposed in this study can significantly reduce the identification difficulty and manual verification workload while improving the detection accuracy. Therefore, this study will provide a reliable solution for the accurate and efficient detection of non-grain surface features such as crab ponds.-
Key words:
- cooperative interpretation mechanism /
- HRNet /
- Swin-Transformer /
- crab pond detection /
- non-grain
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