我国河流湖泊污染的防治技术及发展趋势

董晓丹; 周琪; 周晓东

我国河流湖泊污染的防治技术及发展趋势

1.
同济大学污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室, 上海 200092;

2.
宝山钢铁股份有限公司, 上海 201900

详细信息

作者简介: 董晓丹(1970-),女,辽宁沈阳人,讲师,博士,2003年毕业于东北大学,现为同济大学环境科学与工程学院博士后,主要从事污水处理技术及工艺的研究,通讯地址上海市杨浦区三门路318弄28号405,邮政编码200439,E-mail//Dongxd888@163.com

中图分类号: X143;X131

收稿日期: 2003-07-28

修回日期: 2003-12-10

刊出日期: 2004-03-31

TECHNOLOGY AND DEVELOPMENT OF POLLUTION PREVENTION AND TREATMENT ON RIVERS AND LAKES IN CHINA

1.
State Key Laboratory of the Pollution Control and Resoruces Reuse, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;

2.
Baoshan Iron & Steel Co. Ltd., Shanghai 201900, China

Received Date: 28 July 2003

Revised Date: 10 December 2003

Publish Date: 31 March 2004

摘要

摘要: 我国河流湖泊污染现状为V类和劣V类水质占七大水系(辽河、海河、淮河、黄河、松花江、珠江、长江)主要断面的50%以上,高中营养化湖泊占被调查湖泊的85%以上,河流湖泊污染状况十分严峻.目前河流湖泊采取的污染防治技术措施主要有:削减截流污染源、完善城市排水系统和建设污水处理厂、河流低泥疏浚、河道曝气技术、生物修复技术、水生植被恢复工程、引清冲淡等等.生物生态技术将在河流湖泊污染防治及生态恢复中发挥重要的作用.
- 河流湖泊 /
- 污染 /
- 防治技术 /
- 发展趋势
Abstract: Of the seven large water systems in China (Liaohe River,Haihe River,Huaihe River,Yellow River,Songhuajiang River,Zhujiang River and Yangtze River),more than 50% of the transects are in a water quality of Grade V or below.Among the investigated lakes,85% are in serious or medium eutrophication.The pollution of rivers and lakes in China is in a severe situation. The technologies and measures on pollution prevention and treatment for rivers and lakes include control of pollution sources,improvement of municipal sewage system,establishment of wastewater treating plant,dredging up the sludge of rivers and lakes,aeration technology in riverways,bioremediation technology,recovery engineering of aquicolous plant,dilution of polluted water with clean water and so on.The biologic and ecologic technologies will play important roles in prevention and treatment of river and lake pollution and ecologic recovery.
- river and lake /
- pollution /
- technology of prevention and treatment /
- development trends

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我国河流湖泊污染的防治技术及发展趋势

1. 同济大学污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室, 上海 200092; 2. 宝山钢铁股份有限公司, 上海 201900

作者简介: 董晓丹(1970-),女,辽宁沈阳人,讲师,博士,2003年毕业于东北大学,现为同济大学环境科学与工程学院博士后,主要从事污水处理技术及工艺的研究,通讯地址上海市杨浦区三门路318弄28号405,邮政编码200439,E-mail//Dongxd888@163.com

TECHNOLOGY AND DEVELOPMENT OF POLLUTION PREVENTION AND TREATMENT ON RIVERS AND LAKES IN CHINA

1. State Key Laboratory of the Pollution Control and Resoruces Reuse, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; 2. Baoshan Iron & Steel Co. Ltd., Shanghai 201900, China

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目录

1.
同济大学污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室, 上海 200092;

2.
宝山钢铁股份有限公司, 上海 201900

1.
State Key Laboratory of the Pollution Control and Resoruces Reuse, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;

2.
Baoshan Iron & Steel Co. Ltd., Shanghai 201900, China