国内外地质灾害风险管理对比及评述
Review and Comparison onInland and OverseasGeo-hazards Risk Management.
-
摘要: 在了解国内外地质灾害管理背景的基础上, 阐述了国际上开展地质灾害风险管理有代表性的国家或地区在地质灾害管理上的经验和方法, 总结了国内地质灾害风险管理的研究现状。结合实际工作, 对我国现阶段的地质灾害调查、评价、防治工作体系进行了说明。在此基础上, 将国内外地质灾害管理方法做了对比和评述, 最后对如何开展地质灾害风险管理提出了建议。Abstract: Based on the knowledge of inland and over seas background of geo-hazards management, this paperexplored the methods of geo-hazards risk management from some of the main representative countries or regions in the world, and summarized the research results of geo-hazards risk management in domestic academic circles. It also introduced the actual geo-hazard investigation, assessment and prevention situation in China. On the basis of above, the geo-hazards management methods used overseas and inland were compared. In the end, some suggestions for the geo-hazards risk management in China were put forward.
-
Key words:
- geo-hazards /
- landslide /
- risk assessment /
- risk management /
- comparison inland and overseas
-
-
胡新丽, 唐辉明. GIS支持的斜坡地质灾害空间预测系统框架设计[J]. 地质科技情报, 2002, 21(1):99-103.
HU Xinli, TANG Huiming. Frame Design of Space Prediction and Evaluation System for the Slope Geological Hazard Based on GIS[J]. Geological Science and Technology Information, 2002, 21(1):99-103.
刘传正, 张明霞, 孟晖. 论地质灾害群测群防体系[J]. 防灾减灾工程学报, 2006, 26(2):175-179.
LIU Chuanzheng, ZHANG Mingxia, MENG Hui. Study on the Geo-hazards Mitigation System by Residents' Self-Understanding and Self-Moitoring[J]. Journal of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Engineering, 2006, 26(2):175-179.
罗元华, 张梁, 张业成. 地质灾害风险评估方法[M]. 北京:地质出版社, 1998.
LUO Yuanhua, ZHANG Liang, ZHANG Yecheng. Geological Hazard Risk Assessment Methodologies [M]. Beijing:Geological Publishing House, 1998.
彭满华, 张海顺, 唐祥达. 滑坡地质灾害风险分析方法[J]. 岩土工程技术, 2001, 4:235-240.
PENG Manhua, ZHANG Haishun, TANG Xiangda. Preliminarily Study on the Risk Analysis Methodology for Landsilde[J]. Geotechnical Engineering Technique, 2001, 4:235-240.
乔建平, 石莉莉, 王萌. 基于贡献权重叠加法的滑坡风险区划[J]. 地质通报, 2008, 27(11), 2238-2242.
QIAO Jianpin, SHI Lili, WANG Meng. Landslide Risk Zoning Based on the Contributing Weight Stack Method[J]. Geological Bulletin of China, 2008, 27(11), 2238-2242.
石菊松, 石玲, 吴树仁. 滑坡风险评估实践中的难点与对策[J]. 地质通报, 2009, 28(8):1021-1030.
SHI Jusong, SHI Ling, WU Shuren. Difficulties and Countermeasures in the Practice of Landslide Risk Assessment[J]. Geological Bulletin of China, 2009, 28(8):1020-1030.
唐川, 朱静, 张翔瑞. GIS支持下的地震诱发滑坡危险区预测研究[J]. 地震研究, 2001, 21(1):73-81.
TANG Chuan, ZHU Jing, ZHANG Xiangrui. GIS Based Earthquake Triggered Landslide Hazard Prediction[J]. Journal of Seismological Research, 2001, 21(1):73-81.
唐亚明, 程秀娟, 薛强, 等. 基于层次分析法的黄土滑塌风险评价指标权重分析[J]. 中国地质灾害与防治学报, 2012, 23(4):40-46.
TANG Yaming, CHENG Xiujuan, XUE Qiang, et al. Weights Analysis of Loess Collapse Risk Assessing Factors Based on Analytical Hierarchy Process[J]. The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control, 2012, 23(4):40-46.
唐亚明, 薛强, 李清, 等. 黄土滑塌灾害风险分级系统研究[J]. 工程地质学报, 2012, 20(3):378-386.
TANG Yaming, XUE Qiang, LI Qing, et al. Slope Classification System for Loess Collapse Risk Assessment[J]. Journal of Engineering Geology, 2012, 20(3):378-386.
王涛, 吴树仁, 石菊松, 等. 基于简化Newmark位移模型的区域地震滑坡危险性快速评估—以汶川MS8.0级地震为例[J]. 工程地质学报, 2013, 21(1):16-24.
WANG Tao, WU Shuren, SHI Jusong, et al. Case Study on Rapid Assessment of Regional Seismic Landslide Hazard Based on Simplified Newmark Displacemetn Model:Wenchuan Ms 8.0 Earthquake[J]. Journal of Engineering Geology, 2013, 21(1):16-24.
汪敏, 刘东燕. 滑坡灾害风险分析研究[J]. 工程勘察, 2001, 2:1-6.
WANG Min, LIU Dongyan. Study on Landslide Hazard risk Analysis[J]. Geotichnical Investigation and Surveying, 2001, 2:1-6.
吴树仁, 石菊松, 张春山, 等. 滑坡风险评估理论与技术[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 2012.
WU Shuren, SHI Jusong, ZHANG Chunshan, et al. Theory and Technique of Landslide Risk Assessment[M]. Beijing:Science Press, 2012.
吴益平, 唐辉明. 滑坡灾害空间预测研究[J]. 地质科技情报, 2001, 20(2):87-90.
WU Yiping, TANG Huiming. Spacial Prognosis Studying of Landslide Hazard[J]. Geological Science and Technology Information, 2001, 20(2):87-90.
向喜琼, 黄润秋. 地质灾害风险评价与风险管理[J]. 地质灾害与环境保护, 2000, 11(1):38-41.
XIANG Xiqiong, HUANG Runqiu. Risk Assessment and Risk Management for Slope Geohazards[J]. Journal of Geological Hazards and Environment Preservation, 2000, 11(1):38-41.
向喜琼. 区域滑坡地质灾害危险性评价与风险管理[D]. 成都:成都理工大学. 2005.
XIANG Xiqiong. Regional Landslide Hazard Assessment and Risk Management[D]. Chengdu:Chengdu University of Technology, 2005.
延安市国土资源局. 延安市2013年地质灾害防治方案[OL]. [2013-10-01]延安市国土资源局网站http://www.yagt.gov.cn/bencandy.php?fid=80&id=817. 2013.
殷坤龙, 张桂荣. 地质灾害风险区划与综合防治对策[J]. 安全与环境工程, 2003, 10(1):32-35.
YIN Kunlong, ZHANG Guirong. Risk Zonation of Geo-hazards and Its Comprehensive Control[J]. Safty and Environmental Engineering, 2003, 10(1):32-35.
许强, 黄润秋, 向喜琼. 地质灾害发生时间和空间的预测预报[J]. 山地学报, 2000, 18(增刊):112-117.
XU Qiang, HUANG Runqiu, XIANG Xiqiong. Time and Spacial Predicting of Geological Hazards Occurrence[J]. Journal of Mountain Science, 2000, 18(Suppl):112-117.
徐绍史. 今年中国1/3地质灾害发生在发现的隐患点之外[OL]. [2011-10-01]中国新闻网http://www.chinanews.com/gn/2010/08-10/2456635.shtml. 2010.
张春山, 张业成, 马寅生. 黄河上游地区崩塌、滑坡、泥石流地质灾害区域危险性评价[J]. 地质力学学报, 2003, 9(2):143-153.
ZHANG Chunshan, ZHANG Yecheng, MA Yinsheng. Regional Dangerous the Geological Hazards of Collapse, Landslide and Debris Flows in the Upper Reaches of the Yellow River[J]. Journal of Geomechanics, 2003, 9(2):143-153.
张梁, 张业成, 罗元华. 地质灾害灾情评估理论与实践[M]. 北京:地质出版社, 1998. 52-100.
ZANG Liang, ZHANG Yecheng, LUO Yuanhua. Theory and Practice of Geo-hazardsAssessment[M]. Beijing:Geological Publishing House, 1998, 52-100.
张业成, 张梁. 中国崩滑流灾害成灾特点与减灾社会化[J].中国地质灾与防治学报, 1994, 5(增刊):408-411.
ZHANG Yecheng, ZHANG LIANG. Geohazards Causing Characteristics of Collapses, Landslides and Debris Flow in China and Geo-hazards Reducing Socialization[J].The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control, 1994, 5(Suppl):408-411.
朱梁峰, 殷坤龙, 张梁等. 基于GIS技术的地质灾害风险分析系统研究[J]. 工程地质学报, 2002, 10(4):428-433.
ZHU Liangfeng, YIN Kunlong, ZHANG Liang, et al. Risk Analysis of Geo-hazards by Using GIS Technique[J].Journal of Engineering Geology, 2002, 10(4):428-433.
Cascini L, Bonnard Ch, Corominas J. Jibson R. Montero-Olarte J.Landslide hazard and risk zoning for urban planning and development[A]. In: Hunger O, Fell R, Couture R, Eberhardt E (eds). Proceedings of the International Conference on Landslide Risk Management, Vancouver[C]. London: Taylor & Francis Group. 2005. 199-235.
Hunger O, Fell R, Couture R, Eberhardt E. Preface[A]. In: Hunger O, Fell R, Couture R, Eberhardt E (eds). Proceedings of the International Conference on Landslide Risk Management, Vancouver[C]. London: Taylor & Francis Group. 2005. IX-X.
Fell R, Corominas J, BonnardC, Cascini L, Leroi E, Savage W Z. Guidelines for landslide susceptibility, hazard and risk zoning for land use planning[J]. Engineering Geology, 2008, 102(3-4): 85-98.
Leroi E, Bonnard C, Fell R, Mcinnes R. Risk assessment and management[A]. In: Hunger O, Fell R, Couture R, Eberhardt E (eds). Proceedings of the International Conference on Landslide Risk Management, Vancouver[C]. London: Taylor & Francis Group. 2005, 159-198.
Jibson R W, Harp, et al.A method for producing digital probabilistic seismic landslide hazard maps[J]. Engineering Geology, 2000, 58: 271-289.
Corominas J, Copons R, Vilaplana, J M, et al. From landslide hazard assessment to management. The Andorran experience[A]. In Picarelli (eds.). Fast slope movements. Prediction and prevention for risk mitigation[C]. Patron Editore. 2003, Vol. 1: 111-118.
Copons R, Vilaplans J M, Corominas J, et al. Rock fall risk management in high-density urban areas. The Andorran experience[A]. In Glade et al.(eds), Landslide Hazard and Risk[C]. John Wiley and Sons. 2004, 120-125. Wong, H N. Landslide risk assessment for individual facilities[A]. In: Hunger O, Fell R, Couture R, Eberhardt E (eds). Proceedings of the International Conference on Landslide Risk Management, Vancouver[C]. London: Taylor & Francis Group. 2005, 237-296.
-
计量
- 文章访问数: 3480
- PDF下载数: 3203
- 施引文献: 0