新疆富蕴县克乃特糜棱岩带铜金矿化流体特征
Mineralized Fluids Characteristics of Cu-Au Ore District in Kenaite Mylonite Belt of Fuyun, Xinjiang
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摘要: 研究区位于新疆麦兹盆地东南部的可可塔勒铅锌成矿带。对与铜金矿化关系密切的石英脉中流体包裹体研究发现:其均一温度集中在160~200℃, 盐度为0.18%~8.41%, 流体密度为0.79~1.04g/cm3, 主要成分为H2O、CO2, 少量CH4, 流体来源于变质流体, 混入少量大气降水。铜金矿化期成矿流体为中低温、中低盐度、中低密度、富CO2的变质流体, 与洋陆俯冲体制下弧后盆地的VMS型铅锌矿化期的中低温、低盐度、低密度、几乎不含CO2的海水流体明显不同。显示该地区存在晚期与造山-变质热液作用有关的成矿事件, 对本区的找矿评价具有启示意义。Abstract: The study area is located in Keketale Pb-Zn metallogenic belt in southeast of Maizi basin, Xinjiang. Studies on aqueous fluid inclusions in the quartz veins related to Cu-Au mineralization demonstrate that the total homogenization temperatures are concentrated in the range of 160-200 ℃, while the salinity is 0.18%-8.41%, the fluid density is 0.79-1.04 g/cm3, and the fluid inclusions components are mainly H2O and CO2, with minor CH4. The fluids were derived from metamorphic fluids and mixed with a little meteoric water. The fluids of Cu-Au mineralization period were metamorphic fluids with medium-low temperatures, medium-low salinities, medium-low density and CO2 enrichment. The metallogenic fluids are different from the marine water fluids of VMS Pb-Zn mineralization period from the ocean-continental subduction back-arc basin, whose features are medium-low temperatures, low salinities, low density and hardly contain any CO2. It shows that this region did exist later-fperiod metallogenic events related to orogenic-metamorphic hydrothermal process, which has enlightening significance for prospecting evaluation in this area.
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Key words:
- metallogenic fluids /
- Cu-Au mineralization /
- Maizi basin
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