1∶50 000 Mineral Geological Map Database of the Zhaochuan Map-sheet in Zhangjiakou area, Hebei Province
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摘要:
赵川幅 (K50E020006)位于河北省张家口—宣化地区东部, 华北克拉通北缘中段, 是中国重要的金矿产地之一。赵川幅1∶50 000矿产地质图数据库根据《固体矿产地质调查技术要求(1∶50 000)》(DD 2019–02)和行业其他规范要求进行系统编制, 完成专项地质填图379.93 km2、实测地质路线长度约351 km、矿点检查及异常检查约15处、U–Pb年龄样品数据3组(390~370 Ma、~234 Ma和140~120 Ma)和岩石全分析样品数据6组。本数据库在野外实测的地质点、地质路线、地质界线数据和收集的以往区域地质调查资料进行综合整理的基础上, 重新确定地质单元界线, 建立相应的要素图层, 对赵川幅中—新太古代、中元古代及中生代的地层进行重新划分, 对太古宙至中生代的岩浆岩进行归纳, 厘定了岩浆岩和成矿的时空演化序列, 建立了“三位一体”找矿预测地质模型及地、物、化、遥综合找矿预测模型。该数据库对区内矿产勘查部署具有重要的参考价值, 还可以为当地自然资源部门的国土空间规划和生态文明建设提供服务。
Abstract:The Zhaochuan Map-sheet (K50E020006) area is located in the eastern part of Zhangjiakou–Xuanhua region of Hebei province and the middle section of the northern margin of the North China craton. It is one of the important gold fields in China. The 1∶50 000 mineral geological map database of the Zhaochuan Map-sheet was compiled in accordance with the Technical Requirements of Solid Mineral Geological Survey (1∶50 000) (DD 2019−02) and other applicable industrial standards. The survey work involves specific geological mapping covering an area of 379.93 km2, measured geological routes totaling approximately 315 km in length, ore spot checks and anomaly checks at about 15 points, three groups of U–Pb ages (390–370 Ma, 234 Ma and 140–120 Ma), and six groups of whole-rock analytical data. Through comprehensively analysing field measurement data of geological points, geological routes and geological boundaries, and previous regional geological survey records, the boundaries of geological units were redelineated, and the corresponding feature layers were established. Meanwile, the Meso–Neoarchean, Mesoproterozoic and Mesozoic strata in the Zhaochuan Map-sheet were redivided, the Archean to Mesozoic magmatic rocks were generalized, the spatio-temporal evolution sequence of the magmatic rocks and metallogenesis was determined, and a “three-in-one” ore prospecting prediction geological model and an integrated geological, geochemical, geophysical and remote-sensing ore prospecting prediction model were then established. The database has a high reference value for the deployment of mineral exploration activities in the area, and could also provide service for the local natural resource departments in the field of the land space planning and ecological civilization.
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Key words:
- database /
- 1∶50 000 /
- North China craton /
- mineral geological map /
- Zhaochuan Map-sheet /
- geological survey engineering /
- Hebei
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表 1 赵川幅1∶50 000矿产地质图数据库基本信息
条目 描述 数据库名称 河北省张家口地区1∶50 000赵川幅矿产地质图数据库 数据库作者 白海军, 河北省地矿局第三地质大队
缪建普, 河北省地矿局第三地质大队
许新成, 河北省地矿局第三地质大队
袁矫龙, 河北省地矿局第三地质大队
陶利鑫, 河北省地矿局第三地质大队
邓 佳, 河北省地矿局第三地质大队数据时间范围 2017—2018年 地理区域 河北省宣化区。经纬度范围为: 东经115°15′00″～115°30′00″, 北纬40°40′00″～40°50′00″, 采用1∶50 000地形图的国际标准分幅编号 数据格式 MapGIS 数据量 11.3 MB 数据服务系统网址 http://dcc.cgs.gov.cn/ 基金项目 中国地质调查局地质调查项目(DD20160052) 语种 中文 数据库(集)组成 该系统库由1∶50 000国际标准分幅的地理地图库, 1∶50 000全国资源潜力评价地质图库、属性库、点性库、线性库、色标库、花纹库、符号库等构成。地质图库由建造柱状图、成矿构造信息表、(矿产)图例、矿产地名录、所属成矿区带位置图、大地构造分区划分表、地质剖面图、责任签8个辅图(附表)和1个主图构成。每幅图由不同的专题层组成(例如: 地理网格、居民地、矿产地、构造、侵入岩、蚀变岩等) 
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表 2 河北赵川幅火山岩和侵入岩样品采集地及锆石年龄
序号 样品采集地 岩石类型 锆石U–Pb年龄/Ma 数据来源 1 青羊沟 张家口组粗面岩−流纹岩及二长花岗岩 128 ~ 141 杨进辉等, 2006;
Jiang et al., 2009;
李创举和包志伟, 20122 水泉沟—大南山 辉石角闪二长岩−辉石−二长岩−角闪二长岩−正长岩 372～390 Jiang N et al., 2007;
Li H et al., 2018;
Zhang QQ et al., 20183 响水沟 似斑状花岗岩 233.7±2.3 Miao LC et al., 2002;
陈茜, 20134 小蛤蟆口 花岗岩 136.4±3 实测
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表 3 赵川幅地质图主图数据库
序号 字段名称 数据格式 数据类型 实例 1 村镇名称 .WT 点文件 大白阳、涧沟河等 2 矿产地 .WT 点文件 大白阳金矿、小白阳银矿等 3 地层 .WP 区文件 张家口组火山岩、谷咀子组变质岩 4 断裂 .WL 线文件 张全庄—和尚窑断裂 5 岩体 .WP 区文件 响水沟岩体、象山岩体 6 建造 .WP 区文件 二辉斜长麻粒岩建造 7 脉岩 .WP 区文件 辉绿岩脉、闪长玢岩脉等 8 矿化蚀变 .WT 点文件 褐铁矿化、黄铜矿化 9 地质界线 .WL 线文件 角度不整合界线、整合界线 10 地层产状 .WT 点文件 节理、面理、片麻理
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表 4 目标层不同地质体建造类型
目标层建造 岩性代号 建造类型 岩石组合 矿化蚀变
特征变质岩建造 Ar2gd 二辉斜长麻粒岩建造 二辉斜长麻粒岩、混合岩化含辉石麻粒岩、含透辉石斜长麻粒岩 碳酸盐化、高岭土化 Ar2gc 石榴子石角闪斜长变粒岩–混合岩化角闪斜长变粒岩建造 角闪斜长变粒岩、黑云角闪斜长变粒岩、含辉石黑云角闪斜长变粒岩 碳酸盐化、高岭土化 Ar2gb 条纹、条带状黑云角闪斜长片麻岩建造 褐灰色黑云斜长片麻岩、混合岩化黑云角闪斜长片麻岩 碳酸盐化、高岭土化 Ar2ga 石榴子石角闪透辉石斜长变粒岩–混合岩化透辉石斜长变粒岩建造 角闪透辉斜长变粒岩、混合岩化透辉石斜长变粒岩、含辉石黑云斜长变粒岩 硅化、
钾化、
绢云母化侵入岩建造 γK1 花岗岩建造 花岗岩
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Table 1. Basic information of the 1∶50 000 mineral geological map database of the Zhaochuan Map-sheet
Item Description Database name 1∶50 000 Mineral Geological Map Database of the Zhaochuan Map-sheet in Zhangjiakou, Hebei Province Database authors Bai Haijun, No.3 Geological Brigade of Hebei Geology and Mineral Exploration Bureau
Miao Jianpu, No.3 Geological Brigade of Hebei Geology and Mineral Exploration Bureau
Xu Xincheng, No.3 Geological Brigade of Hebei Geology and Mineral Exploration Bureau
Yuan Jiaolong, No.3 Geological Brigade of Hebei Geology and Mineral Exploration Bureau
Tao Lixin, No.3 Geological Brigade of Hebei Geology and Mineral Exploration Bureau
Deng Jia, No.3 Geological Brigade of Hebei Geology and Mineral Exploration BureauData acquisition time 2017–2018 Geographical area Xuanhua, Hebei, located at 115°15′00″–115°30′00″E, 40°40′00″–40°50′00″N, numbered per international standard for 1∶50 000 topographic maps Data format MapGIS Data size 11.3 MB Data service system URL http://dcc.cgs.gov.cn/ Fund project The geological survey project (No.: DD20160052) initiated by the China Geological Survey Language Chinese Database (Dataset) composition This system database is composed of a 1∶50 000 international standard sheet-division geographic map database, a 1∶50 000 national resource potential evaluation geologic map database, the attribute library, pointed library, linear library, color code library, pattern library, and symbol library. The geological map database is composed of eight auxiliary maps (attached tables)—a formation columnar section, an ore-forming structure information table, (mineral) legend, a mineral deposit directory, a metallogenic zone location map, a geotectonic zoning table, a geological profile map, and a duty table—and one master map. Each map is composed of different thematic layers (e.g., geographic grid, settlement, mineral deposit, structure, intrusive rock, and altered rock)
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Table 2. Sampling sites and zircon ages of volcanic and intrusive rocks in the Zhaochuan Map-sheet, Hebei
SN Sampling Site Rock Type Zircon U–Pb age/Ma Data Sources 1 Qingyanggou Zhangjiakou Fm trachyte−rhyolite and monzonitic granite 128–141 Yang JH et al., 2006; Jiang N et al., 2009; Li CJ and Bao ZW, 2012 2 Shuiquangou–
DananshanPyroxene hornblende monzonite−pyroxene monzonite−hornblende monzonite−syenite 372–390 Jiang N et al., 2007;Li H et al., 2018;Zhang QQ et al., 2018 3 Xiangshuigou Porphyritic granite 233.7±2.3 Miao LC et al., 2002; Chen Q, 2013 4 Xiaohamokou Granite 136.4±3 Measured
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Table 3. Master map database of the geological map of the Zhaochuan Map-sheet
SN Field Name Data Format Data Type Example 1 Village/town name .WT Point file Dabaiyang, Jiangouhe 2 Mineral site .WT Point file Dabaiyang Au deposit, Xiaobaiyang Ag deposit 3 Stratum .WP Zone file Zhangjiakou Fm volcanic rock, Gujyuzi Fm meta-rock 4 Fault .WL Line file Zhangquanzhuang–Heshangyao fault 5 Rock body .WP Zone file Xiangshuigou rock body, Xiangshan rock body 6 Formation .WP Zone file Websterite plagioclase granulite formation 7 Dyke .WP Zone file Diabase dyke, diorite porphyrite dyke 8 Mineralization alteration .WT Point file Limonitization, pyritization 9 Geological boundary .WL Line file Angular unconformable boundary, conformable boundary 10 Stratigraphic attitude .WT Point file Joint, foliation, gneissosity
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Table 4. Formation types of different geobodies in the target layer
Target Layer Formation Lithology Code Formation Type Rock Combination Mineralization Alteration Meta-rock formation Ar2gd Websterite plagioclase granulite formation Websterite plagioclase granulite, migmatized pyroxene-bearing granulite, diopside-bearing plagioclase granulite Carbonatization, kaolinization Ar2gc Garnet hornblende plagioclase granulite–migmatized hornblende plagioclase granulite formation Hornblende plagioclase granulite, biotite hornblende plagioclase granulite, pyroxene-bearing biotite hornblende plagioclase granulite Carbonatization, kaolinization Ar2gb Striated/banded biotite hornblende plagioclase gneiss formation Brownish gray biotite plagioclase gneiss, migmatized biotite hornblende plagioclase gneiss Carbonatization, kaolinization Ar2ga Garnet hornblende diopside plagioclase granulite–migmatized diopside plagioclase granulite formation Hornblende diopside plagioclase granulite, migmatized diopside plagioclase granulite, pyroxene-bearing biotite plagioclase granulite Silicification, potassium alteration, sericitization Intrusive rock formation γK1 Granite formation Granite
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[1] Bai Haijun, Miao Jianpu, Xu Xincheng, Yuan Jiaolong, Tao Lixin, Deng Jia. 2020. 1∶50 000 Mineral Geological Map Database of the Zhaochuan Map-sheet in Zhangjiakou area, Hebei Province[DB/OL]. Geoscientific Data & Discovery Publishing System. (2020-12-30). DOI: 10.35080/data.C.2020.P36.
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[3] Chen Qian. 2013. Studies on fluid characteristics and mineralization mechanism of the Dabaiyang gold deposit, northwest of Hebei[D]. Master’s Thesis. Beijing: China University of Geosciences (Beijing) (in Chinese with English abstract).
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[9] Jiang N, Zhang S Q, Zhou W G, Liu Y S. 2009. Origin of a Mesozoic granite with A–type characteristics from the North China craton: highly fractionated from I–type magmas?[J]. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 158(1): 113−130. doi: 10.1007/s00410-008-0373-2
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