铁尾矿混凝土抗硫酸盐腐蚀性能和微观结构特征

苗青, 常剑, 孙博一. 铁尾矿混凝土抗硫酸盐腐蚀性能和微观结构特征[J]. 矿产综合利用, 2024, 45(2): 52-58. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2024.02.009
引用本文: 苗青, 常剑, 孙博一. 铁尾矿混凝土抗硫酸盐腐蚀性能和微观结构特征[J]. 矿产综合利用, 2024, 45(2): 52-58. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2024.02.009
MIAO Qing, CHANG Jian, SUN Boyi. Sulfate Corrosion Resistance and Microstructure Characteristics of Iron Tailings Concrete[J]. Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, 2024, 45(2): 52-58. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2024.02.009
Citation: MIAO Qing, CHANG Jian, SUN Boyi. Sulfate Corrosion Resistance and Microstructure Characteristics of Iron Tailings Concrete[J]. Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, 2024, 45(2): 52-58. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2024.02.009

铁尾矿混凝土抗硫酸盐腐蚀性能和微观结构特征

详细信息
    作者简介: 苗青(1979-),女,硕士,讲师,研究方向为建筑材料的应用与制备
  • 中图分类号: TD985;TU421

Sulfate Corrosion Resistance and Microstructure Characteristics of Iron Tailings Concrete

  • 这是一篇陶瓷及复合材料领域的论文。本文研究了硫酸钠溶液腐蚀铁尾矿混凝土的力学特性和耐久性,分析了不同铁尾矿掺量、腐蚀循环次数、硫酸钠溶液浓度对其力学性质和耐久性的影响。结果表明:在铁尾矿掺量为30%、腐蚀循环次数为60次和硫酸钠浓度为5%时,混凝土各项性能指标达到较佳状态。随着铁尾矿掺量的不断增大,混凝土的抗氯离子侵蚀性能和抗冻性能越好,水化反应放热量却不断减小,而混凝土的孔隙率和总进汞体积变化规律均呈现出先减小后增大的趋势。在同一铁尾矿掺量条件下,经腐蚀作用后混凝土主峰幅值的变化规律呈现出不断增大的趋势;而在同一硫酸钠溶液浓度条件下,经腐蚀作用后混凝土主峰幅值的变化规律呈现出先减小后增大的趋势。

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  • 图 1  铁尾矿砂的粒度分布曲线

    Figure 1. 

    图 2  不同铁尾矿掺量作用下混凝土的抗压强度和弹性模量

    Figure 2. 

    图 3  腐蚀后混凝土的质量损失率和抗压强度

    Figure 3. 

    图 4  不同铁尾矿掺量作用下电通量的变化规律

    Figure 4. 

    图 5  不同铁尾矿掺量作用下波速的变化规律

    Figure 5. 

    图 6  混凝土的T2谱分布

    Figure 6. 

    图 7  混凝土孔隙率和总进汞体积的变化规律

    Figure 7. 

    图 8  铁尾矿混凝土水化特性

    Figure 8. 

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出版历程
收稿日期:  2022-08-15
刊出日期:  2024-04-25

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