利用盐生植物发展“盐湖农业”研究进展

孔凡晶, 王现洁, 王利伟. 2024. 利用盐生植物发展“盐湖农业”研究进展[J]. 地球学报, 45(5): 815-822. doi: 10.3975/cagsb.2024.073101
引用本文: 孔凡晶, 王现洁, 王利伟. 2024. 利用盐生植物发展“盐湖农业”研究进展[J]. 地球学报, 45(5): 815-822. doi: 10.3975/cagsb.2024.073101
KONG Fanjing, WANG Xianjie, WANG Liwei. 2024. Research Progress of Using Halophytes to Develop “Salt Lake Agriculture”. Acta Geoscientica Sinica, 45(5): 815-822. doi: 10.3975/cagsb.2024.073101
Citation: KONG Fanjing, WANG Xianjie, WANG Liwei. 2024. Research Progress of Using Halophytes to Develop “Salt Lake Agriculture”. Acta Geoscientica Sinica, 45(5): 815-822. doi: 10.3975/cagsb.2024.073101

利用盐生植物发展“盐湖农业”研究进展

  • 基金项目:

    本文由中国工程院咨询项目(编号: 2014-ZCQ-06)和国家自然科学基金项目(编号: L1422036)联合资助

详细信息
    作者简介: 孔凡晶, 男, 1966 年生。博士, 研究员。长期从事盐湖生物资源调查评价及天体生物学研究。E-mail: kongjie69@hotmail.com
  • 中图分类号: Q949.9

Research Progress of Using Halophytes to Develop “Salt Lake Agriculture”

  • 由于人口增长和全球气候变暖, 次生土壤盐碱化日趋严重, 淡水资源缺乏, 使得人类粮食和食品供给面临严峻挑战。“盐湖农业”为解决这一问题提供了一种新的思路。本文评述了盐生植物在农业上的应用国内外研究进展, 重点综述了盐生植物作为食物、饲料、工业原料等方面的研究。盐生植物生长环境比较恶劣, 一些盐生植物为应对逆境环境而合成出丰富的次生代谢物, 这些代谢物对预防疾病和促进健康大有益处,因此近年来市场对盐生植物的需求显著增加。我国盐湖资源丰富, 利用盐生植物发展盐湖农业有得天独厚的条件, 具有广阔的应用前景, 本文最后提出了在我国发展盐湖农业的几点建议。
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收稿日期:  2024-05-25
修回日期:  2024-07-23

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