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摘要:
肟类化合物具有独特的化学反应活性,可以与多种金属离子配位,具有广阔的应用前景。综述了醛肟、酮肟、羟肟酸和偕胺肟等肟类化合物的结构与性质;介绍了羧基羟肟酸、酰氨基羟肟酸、巯基肟、烯基肟、氨基偕胺肟、双偕胺肟和肟类高分子等新型多功能基肟类化合物的合成方法和传统肟类化合物的合成新方法以及它们在矿物浮选和冶金中的应用新进展。
Abstract:Oxime compounds, which have unique chemical reactivity, can coordinate with a variety of metal ions and have broad application prospects. The structures and properties of oximes, including aldoxime, ketoxime, hydroxamic acid and amidoxime, were reviewed. The synthesis methods of new multi-functional chelating oximes, such as carboxyl hydroxamic acid, amide-alkylhydroximic acid, thiol oxime, olefin oxime, amino amidoxime, bis(amidoxime) and oxime polymer, and the improvement of traditional oxime compounds were introduced. The updated progress of their application in the fields of flotation and metallurgy were also reviewed.
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Key words:
- oxime /
- synthesis /
- flotation /
- metallurgy
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