THE APLLICATION OF DIGITAL IMAGE TECHNIQUES IN GEOTECHNICAL RESEARCHES: A Review
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摘要:
数字化、信息化时代的到来,给岩土工程的各个领域带来了新的研究手段.数字图像处理技术在宏观变形和非可视领域都有着广泛应用.在宏观变形方面的应用包括小范围的实验测试和大规模的地质灾害监测.在非可视领域包括显微结构方面的应用、高速动力学方面的应用和声学成像方面的应用.数字图像技术在应力探测上具有巨大作用,特别是结合光弹实验在岩土工程中的应用.
Abstract:The digitalization and information technology has added new research methods for geotechnical engineering in all aspects. The digital image technique is broadly applied in the researches of macroscopic deformation and invisible scales as well. The application in macroscopic deformation involves small scale experimental testing and large scale geo-hazard monitoring. For invisible scales, the applications are in the areas of microstructure, high-speed dynamics and acoustic imaging. The digital image technique plays a significant role in stress detection, especially in geotechnical engineering combined with photoelastic experiment.
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