Design and implementation of a geochemical field sampling system based on mobile GIS
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摘要: 在传统地球化学野外调查工作中, 尤其在样品数量多、自然环境恶劣的工区, 采集工具携带不便、内业数据整理过程繁琐势必会影响地球化学野外调查的质量和精度。地球化学野外调查的信息化和智能化是时代的要求, 更是方法技术发展的必然趋势。本文综合移动GIS技术、数据库等技术, 映照地球化学野外调查工作的流程, 基于ArcGIS和Android平台研发了一套涵盖工作布置、野外采集以及质量检查等功能的地球化学野外调查软件。系统实现了地球化学野外调查全流程的信息化和智能化, 改变了地球化学野外数据的采集方式, 节省了一线野外工作的时间, 提高了内业数据整理的效率以及野外调查信息的质量和精度, 推动了地球化学野外调查的数字化进程。Abstract: Cumbersome acquisition tools and laborious indoor data processing are bound to impair the quality and accuracy of conventional field geochemical surveys, especially in study areas with many samples and a harsh natural environment. The informatization and intelligence of field geochemical surveys are the requirements of the times and an inevitable trend for the advancement of methods and technologies. Based on the ArcGIS and Android platforms, this study developed a geochemical field sampling system, which comprises task planning, field data collecting, quality control, and other functions, to match the field geochemical survey process using mobile GIS and database technologies. This system enables the informatization and intelligence of the entire field geochemical survey process, simplifying the data collection procedure, reducing the time needed for fieldwork, and enhancing the data collection efficiency. Therefore, this system improves the quality and accuracy of field survey information, advancing the digitization of field geochemical surveys.
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